Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) in Middle income
Middle income: Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) was 177.33 kilograms per hectare of arable land in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Fertilizer consumption in Middle income, 1961–2023
Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in kilograms per hectare of arable land.
Analysis
In 2023, fertilizer consumption in Middle income stood at 177.33 kilograms per hectare of arable land.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 4.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertilizer consumption in Middle income peaked at 185.99 kilograms per hectare of arable land in 2020 and was at its lowest, 5.79 kilograms per hectare of arable land, in 1961.
That places Middle income 9th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) in Middle income, year by year
| Year | kilograms per hectare of arable land | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 5.79 kilograms per hectare of arable land | — |
| 1962 | 6.8 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +17.5% |
| 1963 | 8.1 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +19.1% |
| 1964 | 9.39 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +15.9% |
| 1965 | 11.4 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +21.5% |
| 1966 | 14.52 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +27.3% |
| 1967 | 14.71 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +1.3% |
| 1968 | 16.53 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +12.4% |
| 1969 | 19.03 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +15.1% |
| 1970 | 22.07 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +16.0% |
| 1971 | 24.05 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +8.9% |
| 1972 | 27.51 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +14.4% |
| 1973 | 30.46 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +10.7% |
| 1974 | 28.93 kilograms per hectare of arable land | -5.0% |
| 1975 | 33.91 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +17.2% |
| 1976 | 35.36 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +4.3% |
| 1977 | 43.69 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +23.6% |
| 1978 | 48.79 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +11.7% |
| 1979 | 53.35 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +9.4% |
| 1980 | 60.13 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +12.7% |
| 1981 | 59.47 kilograms per hectare of arable land | -1.1% |
| 1982 | 61.52 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +3.5% |
| 1983 | 65.85 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +7.0% |
| 1984 | 71.88 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +9.2% |
| 1985 | 68.25 kilograms per hectare of arable land | -5.1% |
| 1986 | 72.94 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +6.9% |
| 1987 | 79.52 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +9.0% |
| 1988 | 87.93 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +10.6% |
| 1989 | 88.41 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +0.6% |
| 1990 | 92.5 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +4.6% |
| 1991 | 96.06 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +3.8% |
| 1992 | 93.74 kilograms per hectare of arable land | -2.4% |
| 1993 | 87.41 kilograms per hectare of arable land | -6.8% |
| 1994 | 93.39 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +6.8% |
| 1995 | 102.32 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +9.6% |
| 1996 | 106.92 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +4.5% |
| 1997 | 109.87 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +2.8% |
| 1998 | 112.45 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +2.3% |
| 1999 | 115.79 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +3.0% |
| 2000 | 112.64 kilograms per hectare of arable land | -2.7% |
| 2001 | 115.73 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +2.7% |
| 2002 | 120.42 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +4.1% |
| 2003 | 123.39 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +2.5% |
| 2004 | 134.42 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +8.9% |
| 2005 | 136.81 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +1.8% |
| 2006 | 141.96 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +3.8% |
| 2007 | 149.02 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +5.0% |
| 2008 | 145.6 kilograms per hectare of arable land | -2.3% |
| 2009 | 147.61 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +1.4% |
| 2010 | 162.13 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +9.8% |
| 2011 | 169.36 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +4.5% |
| 2012 | 166.59 kilograms per hectare of arable land | -1.6% |
| 2013 | 170.55 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +2.4% |
| 2014 | 176.4 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +3.4% |
| 2015 | 169.97 kilograms per hectare of arable land | -3.6% |
| 2016 | 173.26 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +1.9% |
| 2017 | 177.5 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +2.4% |
| 2018 | 175.72 kilograms per hectare of arable land | -1.0% |
| 2019 | 173.76 kilograms per hectare of arable land | -1.1% |
| 2020 | 185.99 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +7.0% |
| 2021 | 183.76 kilograms per hectare of arable land | -1.2% |
| 2022 | 175.66 kilograms per hectare of arable land | -4.4% |
| 2023 | 177.33 kilograms per hectare of arable land | +0.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 11.81 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 5.79 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 19.03 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 9 |
| 1970s | 34.81 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 22.07 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 53.35 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 10 |
| 1980s | 71.59 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 59.47 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 88.41 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 10 |
| 1990s | 101.04 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 87.41 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 115.79 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 10 |
| 2000s | 132.76 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 112.64 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 149.02 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 10 |
| 2010s | 171.52 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 162.13 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 177.5 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 10 |
| 2020s | 180.68 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 175.66 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 185.99 kilograms per hectare of arable land | 4 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
- 6 Ireland 986.62 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
- 7 Bahrain 769.05 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
- 8 Egypt 597.78 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
- 9 Faroe Islands 571.43 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
- 10 Hong Kong 482.5 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
- 11 Vietnam 420.43 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
- 12 Colombia 416.02 kilograms per hectare of arable land compare
More agriculture & rural data for Middle income
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 3.60 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.4459 units per person (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.1% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.8% (2025)
- Rural population 44.6% (2025)
- Rural population 2.69 billion (2025)
- Rural population growth 0.0% (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.0313 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 8.8% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertilizer consumption in Middle income?
- Fertilizer consumption in Middle income was 177.33 kilograms per hectare of arable land in 2023, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
- What is the highest fertilizer consumption recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 185.99 kilograms per hectare of arable land in 2020.
- What is the lowest fertilizer consumption recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.79 kilograms per hectare of arable land in 1961.
- How does Middle income rank for fertilizer consumption?
- Middle income ranks 9th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is fertilizer consumption rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. For the purpose of data dissemination, FAO has adopted the concept of a calendar year (January to December). Some countries compile fertilizer data on a calendar year basis, while others are on a split-year basis. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.