Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in United States of America

United States of America: Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas was 1.6% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.6%
Change on year
down 3.1%
World rank
168th
of 186 countries
All-time high
2.8%
in 1991
All-time low
1.6%
in 2023
Years of data
33
1991–2023

Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in United States of America, 1991–2023

01231991200720231991: 2.8 %1992: 2.7 %1993: 2.6 %1994: 2.8 %1995: 2.8 %1996: 2.7 %1997: 2.6 %1998: 2.6 %1999: 2.5 %2000: 2.3 %2001: 2.1 %2002: 2 %2003: 1.8 %2004: 1.8 %2005: 1.7 %2006: 1.7 %2007: 1.6 %2008: 1.6 %2009: 1.6 %2010: 1.7 %2011: 1.8 %2012: 1.7 %2013: 1.6 %2014: 1.7 %2015: 1.8 %2016: 1.8 %2017: 1.8 %2018: 1.7 %2019: 1.7 %2020: 1.7 %2021: 1.7 %2022: 1.6 %2023: 1.6 %

Source: ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in United States of America is 1.6%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 33 years on record.

The figure is down 3.1% on the previous year and down 3.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in United States of America peaked at 2.8% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 1.6%, in 2023.

That places United States of America 168th out of 186 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in United States of America, year by year

Annual values for Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in United States of America, 1991 to 2023.
Year % Change
1991 2.8%
1992 2.7% -1.3%
1993 2.6% -5.5%
1994 2.8% +6.9%
1995 2.8% -0.6%
1996 2.7% -1.3%
1997 2.6% -3.4%
1998 2.6% -2.1%
1999 2.5% -4.3%
2000 2.3% -7.9%
2001 2.1% -6.9%
2002 2.0% -7.2%
2003 1.8% -7.4%
2004 1.8% -3.2%
2005 1.7% -3.4%
2006 1.7% -1.5%
2007 1.6% -5.5%
2008 1.6% +2.4%
2009 1.6% +0.8%
2010 1.7% +6.9%
2011 1.8% +1.1%
2012 1.7% -3.7%
2013 1.6% -4.1%
2014 1.7% +2.3%
2015 1.8% +7.2%
2016 1.8% -0.0%
2017 1.8% -0.7%
2018 1.7% -3.4%
2019 1.7% -1.7%
2020 1.7% +4.0%
2021 1.7% -4.8%
2022 1.6% -2.5%
2023 1.6% -3.1%

United States of America compared with similar countries

  • United States of America's 1.6% is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.6%, 60% of the median. (62 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.7% 2.5% 2.8% 9
2000s 1.8% 1.6% 2.3% 10
2010s 1.7% 1.6% 1.8% 10
2020s 1.6% 1.6% 1.7% 4

Countries ranked near United States of America

  1. 165 New Caledonia 1.8% compare
  2. 166 Sweden 1.8% compare
  3. 167 Qatar 1.7% compare
  4. 169 Brunei Darussalam 1.5% compare
  5. 170 United Arab Emirates 1.3% compare
  6. 171 United States Virgin Islands 1.3% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More agriculture & rural data for United States of America

All data for United States of America →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in United States of America?
Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in United States of America was 1.6% in 2023, according to ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas recorded in United States of America?
The highest recorded value was 2.8% in 1991.
What is the lowest share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas recorded in United States of America?
The lowest recorded value was 1.6% in 2023.
How does United States of America rank for share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas?
United States of America ranks 168th out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas rising or falling in United States of America?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United States of America data come from?
The figures come from ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in United States of America. Statizoid, drawing on ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-agriculture-vs-share-of-population-living-in-rural-areas/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas
Unit
%
Source
ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,134 data points, 1991–2023
Last refreshed

The share of people employed in agriculture includes working-age people with a job in farming, forestry, fishing, and related activities, including those temporarily absent.