Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Malta

Malta: Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas was 1.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.1%
Change on year
up 38.7%
World rank
176th
of 186 countries
All-time high
2.7%
in 1991
All-time low
0.8%
in 2022
Years of data
33
1991–2023

Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Malta, 1991–2023

11.522.51991200720231991: 2.7 %1992: 2.6 %1993: 2.6 %1994: 2.5 %1995: 2.4 %1996: 2.4 %1997: 2.3 %1998: 2.2 %1999: 2.2 %2000: 2 %2001: 2.3 %2002: 2.3 %2003: 2.5 %2004: 2.3 %2005: 2.1 %2006: 2 %2007: 1.8 %2008: 1.8 %2009: 1.5 %2010: 1.3 %2011: 1.2 %2012: 1 %2013: 1.3 %2014: 1.3 %2015: 1.5 %2016: 1.2 %2017: 0.998 %2018: 0.996 %2019: 1 %2020: 1.1 %2021: 0.868 %2022: 0.801 %2023: 1.1 %

Source: ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Malta is 1.1%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 38.7% on the previous year and down 12.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Malta peaked at 2.7% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 0.8%, in 2022.

Malta ranks 176th of 186 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Malta, year by year

Annual values for Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Malta, 1991 to 2023.
Year % Change
1991 2.7%
1992 2.6% -1.8%
1993 2.6% -2.1%
1994 2.5% -2.4%
1995 2.4% -2.6%
1996 2.4% -2.8%
1997 2.3% -2.5%
1998 2.2% -2.8%
1999 2.2% -3.4%
2000 2.0% -5.7%
2001 2.3% +14.8%
2002 2.3% -0.1%
2003 2.5% +5.0%
2004 2.3% -8.3%
2005 2.1% -7.1%
2006 2.0% -3.0%
2007 1.8% -10.5%
2008 1.8% -1.8%
2009 1.5% -18.2%
2010 1.3% -8.5%
2011 1.2% -12.8%
2012 1.0% -10.5%
2013 1.3% +21.0%
2014 1.3% +1.4%
2015 1.5% +14.6%
2016 1.2% -20.4%
2017 1.0% -14.5%
2018 1.0% -0.2%
2019 1.0% +1.6%
2020 1.1% +7.7%
2021 0.9% -20.3%
2022 0.8% -7.8%
2023 1.1% +38.7%

Malta compared with similar countries

  • Malta's 1.1% is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.6%, 42% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Malta's 1.1% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 6.2%, 18% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.4% 2.2% 2.7% 9
2000s 2.1% 1.5% 2.5% 10
2010s 1.2% 1.0% 1.5% 10
2020s 1.0% 0.8% 1.1% 4

Countries ranked near Malta

  1. 173 Germany 1.2% compare
  2. 174 Puerto Rico 1.2% compare
  3. 175 Djibouti 1.1% compare
  4. 177 Belgium 1.1% compare
  5. 178 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1.0% compare
  6. 179 Bahrain 0.9% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Malta

All data for Malta →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Malta?
Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Malta was 1.1% in 2023, according to ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas recorded in Malta?
The highest recorded value was 2.7% in 1991.
What is the lowest share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas recorded in Malta?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8% in 2022.
How does Malta rank for share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas?
Malta ranks 176th out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas rising or falling in Malta?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Malta data come from?
The figures come from ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas in Malta. Statizoid, drawing on ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-agriculture-vs-share-of-population-living-in-rural-areas/malta/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of employment in agriculture vs. share of population living in rural areas
Unit
%
Source
ILO via World Bank – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,134 data points, 1991–2023
Last refreshed

The share of people employed in agriculture includes working-age people with a job in farming, forestry, fishing, and related activities, including those temporarily absent.