Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) in Cuba
Cuba: Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) was 15.5% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) in Cuba, 1991–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
In 2025, employment in agriculture (% of total employment) in Cuba stood at 15.5%. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.0% on the previous year and down 16.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, employment in agriculture (% of total employment) in Cuba peaked at 23.8% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 15.5%, in 2025.
That places Cuba 91st out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) in Cuba, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 22.9% | — |
| 1992 | 23.3% | +1.6% |
| 1993 | 23.8% | +2.3% |
| 1994 | 23.4% | -1.8% |
| 1995 | 22.9% | -1.8% |
| 1996 | 22.9% | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 22.9% | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 22.5% | -1.8% |
| 1999 | 22.1% | -2.0% |
| 2000 | 22.1% | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 21.7% | -1.8% |
| 2002 | 21.7% | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 21.7% | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 21.2% | -2.3% |
| 2005 | 20.2% | -4.3% |
| 2006 | 20.0% | -1.1% |
| 2007 | 18.7% | -6.4% |
| 2008 | 18.6% | -0.9% |
| 2009 | 18.7% | +0.8% |
| 2010 | 18.6% | -0.7% |
| 2011 | 19.7% | +5.8% |
| 2012 | 19.3% | -2.2% |
| 2013 | 18.6% | -3.4% |
| 2014 | 18.9% | +1.5% |
| 2015 | 18.5% | -2.2% |
| 2016 | 18.1% | -1.9% |
| 2017 | 17.7% | -2.1% |
| 2018 | 17.4% | -2.1% |
| 2019 | 17.0% | -2.0% |
| 2020 | 17.0% | +0.1% |
| 2021 | 16.7% | -2.0% |
| 2022 | 16.3% | -2.1% |
| 2023 | 16.1% | -1.2% |
| 2024 | 15.8% | -1.8% |
| 2025 | 15.5% | -2.0% |
Cuba compared with similar countries
- Cuba's 15.5% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 15.5%, 1.0× the median. (53 countries reporting)
- Cuba's 15.5% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 11.5%, 1.4× the median. (31 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 23.0% | 22.1% | 23.8% | 9 |
| 2000s | 20.5% | 18.6% | 22.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 18.4% | 17.0% | 19.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 16.3% | 15.5% | 17.0% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Cuba
More agriculture & rural data for Cuba
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual -19.64 % change on previous year (2020)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0276 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2020)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 265.29 current US$ per person (2020)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.6522 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2020)
- Rural population, per capita 0.2277 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 1.2% (2024)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 1.2% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.5% (2022)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.4% (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is employment in agriculture (% of total employment) in Cuba?
- Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) in Cuba was 15.5% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest employment in agriculture (% of total employment) recorded in Cuba?
- The highest recorded value was 23.8% in 1993.
- What is the lowest employment in agriculture (% of total employment) recorded in Cuba?
- The lowest recorded value was 15.5% in 2025.
- How does Cuba rank for employment in agriculture (% of total employment)?
- Cuba ranks 91st out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is employment in agriculture (% of total employment) rising or falling in Cuba?
- Over the last ten years it is down 16.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Cuba data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The agriculture sector consists of activities in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing, in accordance with division 1 (ISIC 2) or categories A-B (ISIC 3) or category A (ISIC 4).