Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) in Nepal
Nepal: Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) was 35.9% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) in Nepal, 1991–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
Nepal recorded 35.9% for employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.
The figure is down 2.5% on the previous year and down 12.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) in Nepal peaked at 58.7% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 35.9%, in 2025.
That places Nepal 49th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.
Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) in Nepal, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 58.7% | — |
| 1992 | 58.1% | -1.0% |
| 1993 | 57.4% | -1.2% |
| 1994 | 56.2% | -2.2% |
| 1995 | 55.5% | -1.2% |
| 1996 | 54.6% | -1.7% |
| 1997 | 55.2% | +1.1% |
| 1998 | 55.8% | +1.2% |
| 1999 | 56.0% | +0.4% |
| 2000 | 55.4% | -1.2% |
| 2001 | 54.8% | -1.1% |
| 2002 | 54.8% | +0.1% |
| 2003 | 54.1% | -1.3% |
| 2004 | 53.2% | -1.7% |
| 2005 | 52.4% | -1.5% |
| 2006 | 51.5% | -1.7% |
| 2007 | 50.5% | -1.8% |
| 2008 | 49.6% | -1.9% |
| 2009 | 48.3% | -2.6% |
| 2010 | 46.9% | -2.8% |
| 2011 | 45.8% | -2.3% |
| 2012 | 44.6% | -2.7% |
| 2013 | 43.5% | -2.5% |
| 2014 | 41.9% | -3.6% |
| 2015 | 40.8% | -2.7% |
| 2016 | 40.3% | -1.2% |
| 2017 | 39.2% | -2.8% |
| 2018 | 37.7% | -3.8% |
| 2019 | 36.7% | -2.7% |
| 2020 | 38.5% | +5.1% |
| 2021 | 39.2% | +1.8% |
| 2022 | 38.2% | -2.5% |
| 2023 | 37.6% | -1.8% |
| 2024 | 36.8% | -2.1% |
| 2025 | 35.9% | -2.5% |
Nepal compared with similar countries
- Nepal's 35.9% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 34.9%, 1.0× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Nepal's 35.9% is below the median for South Asia, which is 43.6%, 82% of the median. (6 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 56.4% | 54.6% | 58.7% | 9 |
| 2000s | 52.5% | 48.3% | 55.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 41.7% | 36.7% | 46.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 37.7% | 35.9% | 39.2% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Nepal
More agriculture & rural data for Nepal
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 4.5 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.2156 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 331.1 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.7937 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.33 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 21.6% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 21.6% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.6% (2022)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.3% (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) in Nepal?
- Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) in Nepal was 35.9% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) recorded in Nepal?
- The highest recorded value was 58.7% in 1991.
- What is the lowest employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) recorded in Nepal?
- The lowest recorded value was 35.9% in 2025.
- How does Nepal rank for employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment)?
- Nepal ranks 49th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) rising or falling in Nepal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 12.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Nepal data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The agriculture sector consists of activities in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing, in accordance with division 1 (ISIC 2) or categories A-B (ISIC 3) or category A (ISIC 4).