Cropland extent over the long-term in Nigeria

Nigeria: Cropland extent over the long-term was 46.03 million hectares in 2025. β–² Rising

Latest (2025)
46.03 million hectares
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
8th
of 202 countries
All-time high
46.03 million hectares
in 2025
All-time low
4.13 million hectares
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Cropland extent over the long-term in Nigeria, 1000–2025

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M100015122025

Source: HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 46.03 million hectares for cropland extent over the long-term in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and up 8.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cropland extent over the long-term in Nigeria peaked at 46.03 million hectares in 2025 and was at its lowest, 4.13 million hectares, in 1000.

That places Nigeria 8th out of 202 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 108 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 4.13 million hectares 4.13 million hectares 4.13 million hectares 1
1100s 4.42 million hectares 4.42 million hectares 4.42 million hectares 1
1200s 4.72 million hectares 4.72 million hectares 4.72 million hectares 1
1300s 5.31 million hectares 5.31 million hectares 5.31 million hectares 1
1400s 5.90 million hectares 5.90 million hectares 5.90 million hectares 1
1500s 6.49 million hectares 6.49 million hectares 6.49 million hectares 1
1600s 8.26 million hectares 8.26 million hectares 8.26 million hectares 1
1700s 10.62 million hectares 10.62 million hectares 10.62 million hectares 1
1710s 10.51 million hectares 10.51 million hectares 10.51 million hectares 1
1720s 10.39 million hectares 10.39 million hectares 10.39 million hectares 1
1730s 10.28 million hectares 10.28 million hectares 10.28 million hectares 1
1740s 10.16 million hectares 10.16 million hectares 10.16 million hectares 1
1750s 10.05 million hectares 10.05 million hectares 10.05 million hectares 1
1760s 9.93 million hectares 9.93 million hectares 9.93 million hectares 1
1770s 9.82 million hectares 9.82 million hectares 9.82 million hectares 1
1780s 9.71 million hectares 9.71 million hectares 9.71 million hectares 1
1790s 9.59 million hectares 9.59 million hectares 9.59 million hectares 1
1800s 9.48 million hectares 9.48 million hectares 9.48 million hectares 1
1810s 9.36 million hectares 9.36 million hectares 9.36 million hectares 1
1820s 9.25 million hectares 9.25 million hectares 9.25 million hectares 1
1830s 9.13 million hectares 9.13 million hectares 9.13 million hectares 1
1840s 9.02 million hectares 9.02 million hectares 9.02 million hectares 1
1850s 8.91 million hectares 8.91 million hectares 8.91 million hectares 1
1860s 9.25 million hectares 9.25 million hectares 9.25 million hectares 1
1870s 9.65 million hectares 9.65 million hectares 9.65 million hectares 1
1880s 10.18 million hectares 10.18 million hectares 10.18 million hectares 1
1890s 10.84 million hectares 10.84 million hectares 10.84 million hectares 1
1900s 11.46 million hectares 11.46 million hectares 11.46 million hectares 1
1910s 12.55 million hectares 12.55 million hectares 12.55 million hectares 1
1920s 13.75 million hectares 13.75 million hectares 13.75 million hectares 1
1930s 16.11 million hectares 16.11 million hectares 16.11 million hectares 1
1940s 18.69 million hectares 18.69 million hectares 18.69 million hectares 1
1950s 24.10 million hectares 22.34 million hectares 26.11 million hectares 10
1960s 27.50 million hectares 26.63 million hectares 27.95 million hectares 10
1970s 28.85 million hectares 28.15 million hectares 29.73 million hectares 10
1980s 30.91 million hectares 29.98 million hectares 31.89 million hectares 10
1990s 36.54 million hectares 32.07 million hectares 40.50 million hectares 10
2000s 41.93 million hectares 40.80 million hectares 43.38 million hectares 10
2010s 42.59 million hectares 42.25 million hectares 43.49 million hectares 10
2020s 44.98 million hectares 43.84 million hectares 46.03 million hectares 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 5 Brazil 62.09 million hectares compare
  2. 6 Indonesia 51.04 million hectares compare
  3. 7 Argentina 46.33 million hectares compare
  4. 9 Canada 38.07 million hectares compare
  5. 10 Ukraine 33.80 million hectares compare
  6. 11 Australia 32.01 million hectares compare

See the full ranking of 202 places β†’

More agriculture & rural data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is cropland extent over the long-term in Nigeria?
Cropland extent over the long-term in Nigeria was 46.03 million hectares in 2025, according to HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest cropland extent over the long-term recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 46.03 million hectares in 2025.
What is the lowest cropland extent over the long-term recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 4.13 million hectares in 1000.
How does Nigeria rank for cropland extent over the long-term?
Nigeria ranks 8th out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
Is cropland extent over the long-term rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cropland extent over the long-term. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Cropland extent over the long-term
Unit
hectares
Source
HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 21,816 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Total cropland area for each separate country over time.