Cotton yields in USSR

USSR: Cotton yields was 2.59 tonnes per hectare in 1991. ▲ Rising

Latest (1991)
2.59 tonnes per hectare
Change on year
down 1.0%
Rank
1st
of 1 groups
All-time high
3.05 tonnes per hectare
in 1981
All-time low
1.8 tonnes per hectare
in 1962
Years of data
31
1961–1991

Cotton yields in USSR, 1961–1991

01231961197619911961: 1.9 tonnes per hectare1962: 1.8 tonnes per hectare1963: 2.1 tonnes per hectare1964: 2.1 tonnes per hectare1965: 2.3 tonnes per hectare1966: 2.4 tonnes per hectare1967: 2.4 tonnes per hectare1968: 2.4 tonnes per hectare1969: 2.2 tonnes per hectare1970: 2.5 tonnes per hectare1971: 2.6 tonnes per hectare1972: 2.7 tonnes per hectare1973: 2.8 tonnes per hectare1974: 2.9 tonnes per hectare1975: 2.7 tonnes per hectare1976: 2.8 tonnes per hectare1977: 2.9 tonnes per hectare1978: 2.8 tonnes per hectare1979: 3 tonnes per hectare1980: 2.9 tonnes per hectare1981: 3 tonnes per hectare1982: 2.9 tonnes per hectare1983: 2.9 tonnes per hectare1984: 2.6 tonnes per hectare1985: 2.6 tonnes per hectare1986: 2.4 tonnes per hectare1987: 2.3 tonnes per hectare1988: 2.6 tonnes per hectare1989: 2.5 tonnes per hectare1990: 2.6 tonnes per hectare1991: 2.6 tonnes per hectare

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes per hectare.

Analysis

USSR recorded 2.59 tonnes per hectare for cotton yields in 1991.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 14.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cotton yields in USSR peaked at 3.05 tonnes per hectare in 1981 and was at its lowest, 1.8 tonnes per hectare, in 1962.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.21 tonnes per hectare 1.8 tonnes per hectare 2.44 tonnes per hectare 9
1970s 2.76 tonnes per hectare 2.51 tonnes per hectare 2.96 tonnes per hectare 10
1980s 2.67 tonnes per hectare 2.29 tonnes per hectare 3.05 tonnes per hectare 10
1990s 2.61 tonnes per hectare 2.59 tonnes per hectare 2.62 tonnes per hectare 2

Countries ranked near USSR

  1. 1 China 6.59 tonnes per hectare compare
  2. 2 Australia 5.06 tonnes per hectare compare
  3. 3 Turkey 4.8 tonnes per hectare compare
  4. 4 Brazil 4.28 tonnes per hectare compare

See the full ranking of 101 places →

More agriculture & rural data for USSR

All data for USSR →

Frequently asked questions

What is cotton yields in USSR?
Cotton yields in USSR was 2.59 tonnes per hectare in 1991, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest cotton yields recorded in USSR?
The highest recorded value was 3.05 tonnes per hectare in 1981.
What is the lowest cotton yields recorded in USSR?
The lowest recorded value was 1.8 tonnes per hectare in 1962.
How does USSR rank for cotton yields?
USSR ranks 1st out of 1 groups with data for 1991.
Is cotton yields rising or falling in USSR?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this USSR data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cotton yields. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 31 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Cotton yields
Unit
tonnes per hectare
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
101 places, 5,475 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Yield is the amount produced per unit of land used, measured in tonnes per hectare.