Change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia: Change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production was 5.11 tonnes per hectare in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production in Saudi Arabia, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes per hectare.
Analysis
The most recent figure for change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production in Saudi Arabia is 5.11 tonnes per hectare, measured in 2024.
That represents a change of down 3.9% on the previous year and down 1.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production in Saudi Arabia peaked at 5.63 tonnes per hectare in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0.5635 tonnes per hectare, in 1973.
Saudi Arabia ranks 43rd of 186 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production in Saudi Arabia, year by year
| Year | tonnes per hectare | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 1.32 tonnes per hectare | — |
| 1962 | 1.32 tonnes per hectare | -0.2% |
| 1963 | 1.37 tonnes per hectare | +4.1% |
| 1964 | 1.35 tonnes per hectare | -1.5% |
| 1965 | 1.37 tonnes per hectare | +1.7% |
| 1966 | 1.36 tonnes per hectare | -0.8% |
| 1967 | 1.36 tonnes per hectare | -0.1% |
| 1968 | 1.14 tonnes per hectare | -16.3% |
| 1969 | 1.33 tonnes per hectare | +16.5% |
| 1970 | 1.28 tonnes per hectare | -3.8% |
| 1971 | 0.7347 tonnes per hectare | -42.5% |
| 1972 | 0.7142 tonnes per hectare | -2.8% |
| 1973 | 0.5635 tonnes per hectare | -21.1% |
| 1974 | 0.7302 tonnes per hectare | +29.6% |
| 1975 | 0.8378 tonnes per hectare | +14.7% |
| 1976 | 0.6591 tonnes per hectare | -21.3% |
| 1977 | 0.7518 tonnes per hectare | +14.1% |
| 1978 | 0.7446 tonnes per hectare | -1.0% |
| 1979 | 0.799 tonnes per hectare | +7.3% |
| 1980 | 0.5876 tonnes per hectare | -26.5% |
| 1981 | 1.07 tonnes per hectare | +82.4% |
| 1982 | 1.86 tonnes per hectare | +74.0% |
| 1983 | 2.76 tonnes per hectare | +48.2% |
| 1984 | 3.24 tonnes per hectare | +17.0% |
| 1985 | 3.47 tonnes per hectare | +7.3% |
| 1986 | 3.84 tonnes per hectare | +10.6% |
| 1987 | 4.11 tonnes per hectare | +6.9% |
| 1988 | 4.13 tonnes per hectare | +0.5% |
| 1989 | 4.09 tonnes per hectare | -1.0% |
| 1990 | 4.24 tonnes per hectare | +3.9% |
| 1991 | 4.2 tonnes per hectare | -1.0% |
| 1992 | 4.19 tonnes per hectare | -0.2% |
| 1993 | 4.46 tonnes per hectare | +6.5% |
| 1994 | 4.55 tonnes per hectare | +1.9% |
| 1995 | 3.78 tonnes per hectare | -16.8% |
| 1996 | 3.43 tonnes per hectare | -9.4% |
| 1997 | 3.56 tonnes per hectare | +3.9% |
| 1998 | 3.54 tonnes per hectare | -0.6% |
| 1999 | 3.58 tonnes per hectare | +1.0% |
| 2000 | 3.52 tonnes per hectare | -1.7% |
| 2001 | 3.93 tonnes per hectare | +11.8% |
| 2002 | 4.05 tonnes per hectare | +2.9% |
| 2003 | 4.23 tonnes per hectare | +4.5% |
| 2004 | 4.68 tonnes per hectare | +10.6% |
| 2005 | 4.75 tonnes per hectare | +1.7% |
| 2006 | 5.05 tonnes per hectare | +6.2% |
| 2007 | 5.12 tonnes per hectare | +1.5% |
| 2008 | 5.22 tonnes per hectare | +1.9% |
| 2009 | 4.87 tonnes per hectare | -6.6% |
| 2010 | 5.51 tonnes per hectare | +13.0% |
| 2011 | 5.48 tonnes per hectare | -0.4% |
| 2012 | 5.16 tonnes per hectare | -5.8% |
| 2013 | 5.36 tonnes per hectare | +3.8% |
| 2014 | 5.19 tonnes per hectare | -3.1% |
| 2015 | 5.58 tonnes per hectare | +7.5% |
| 2016 | 5.44 tonnes per hectare | -2.5% |
| 2017 | 5.63 tonnes per hectare | +3.5% |
| 2018 | 5.61 tonnes per hectare | -0.5% |
| 2019 | 5.3 tonnes per hectare | -5.5% |
| 2020 | 4.82 tonnes per hectare | -9.0% |
| 2021 | 4.73 tonnes per hectare | -1.9% |
| 2022 | 5 tonnes per hectare | +5.8% |
| 2023 | 5.31 tonnes per hectare | +6.2% |
| 2024 | 5.11 tonnes per hectare | -3.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.32 tonnes per hectare | 1.14 tonnes per hectare | 1.37 tonnes per hectare | 9 |
| 1970s | 0.7812 tonnes per hectare | 0.5635 tonnes per hectare | 1.28 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.92 tonnes per hectare | 0.5876 tonnes per hectare | 4.13 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.95 tonnes per hectare | 3.43 tonnes per hectare | 4.55 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.54 tonnes per hectare | 3.52 tonnes per hectare | 5.22 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.43 tonnes per hectare | 5.16 tonnes per hectare | 5.63 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.99 tonnes per hectare | 4.73 tonnes per hectare | 5.31 tonnes per hectare | 5 |
Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia
More agriculture & rural data for Saudi Arabia
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 5.2 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0259 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 894.48 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 3.68 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1539 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 2.6% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 2.6% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.3% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.6% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production in Saudi Arabia?
- Change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production in Saudi Arabia was 5.11 tonnes per hectare in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production recorded in Saudi Arabia?
- The highest recorded value was 5.63 tonnes per hectare in 2017.
- What is the lowest change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production recorded in Saudi Arabia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.5635 tonnes per hectare in 1973.
- How does Saudi Arabia rank for change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production?
- Saudi Arabia ranks 43rd out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
- Is change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Measured in tonnes per hectare.