Change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production in Afghanistan
Afghanistan: Change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production was 2.36 tonnes per hectare in 2024. ▲ Rising
Change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production in Afghanistan, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes per hectare.
Analysis
Afghanistan recorded 2.36 tonnes per hectare for change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production in 2024. That is the highest value across all 64 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.4% on the previous year and up 12.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production in Afghanistan peaked at 2.36 tonnes per hectare in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.8063 tonnes per hectare, in 2000.
That places Afghanistan 113th out of 186 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.
Change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production in Afghanistan, year by year
| Year | tonnes per hectare | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 1.12 tonnes per hectare | — |
| 1962 | 1.08 tonnes per hectare | -3.2% |
| 1963 | 0.9858 tonnes per hectare | -8.6% |
| 1964 | 1.08 tonnes per hectare | +9.8% |
| 1965 | 1.1 tonnes per hectare | +1.5% |
| 1966 | 1.01 tonnes per hectare | -7.9% |
| 1967 | 1.22 tonnes per hectare | +21.0% |
| 1968 | 1.29 tonnes per hectare | +5.1% |
| 1969 | 1.31 tonnes per hectare | +1.8% |
| 1970 | 1.11 tonnes per hectare | -15.7% |
| 1971 | 0.9762 tonnes per hectare | -11.7% |
| 1972 | 1.01 tonnes per hectare | +3.1% |
| 1973 | 1.28 tonnes per hectare | +27.1% |
| 1974 | 1.3 tonnes per hectare | +1.7% |
| 1975 | 1.32 tonnes per hectare | +1.1% |
| 1976 | 1.36 tonnes per hectare | +3.5% |
| 1977 | 1.22 tonnes per hectare | -10.2% |
| 1978 | 1.29 tonnes per hectare | +5.5% |
| 1979 | 1.32 tonnes per hectare | +2.5% |
| 1980 | 1.35 tonnes per hectare | +1.9% |
| 1981 | 1.34 tonnes per hectare | -0.8% |
| 1982 | 1.33 tonnes per hectare | -0.6% |
| 1983 | 1.36 tonnes per hectare | +1.9% |
| 1984 | 1.33 tonnes per hectare | -1.6% |
| 1985 | 1.33 tonnes per hectare | -0.2% |
| 1986 | 1.31 tonnes per hectare | -1.3% |
| 1987 | 1.36 tonnes per hectare | +3.5% |
| 1988 | 1.29 tonnes per hectare | -5.4% |
| 1989 | 1.24 tonnes per hectare | -3.7% |
| 1990 | 1.2 tonnes per hectare | -3.0% |
| 1991 | 1.16 tonnes per hectare | -3.3% |
| 1992 | 1.1 tonnes per hectare | -5.4% |
| 1993 | 1.13 tonnes per hectare | +3.2% |
| 1994 | 1.14 tonnes per hectare | +0.7% |
| 1995 | 1.21 tonnes per hectare | +6.5% |
| 1996 | 1.2 tonnes per hectare | -0.8% |
| 1997 | 1.35 tonnes per hectare | +12.0% |
| 1998 | 1.39 tonnes per hectare | +2.9% |
| 1999 | 1.29 tonnes per hectare | -7.4% |
| 2000 | 0.8063 tonnes per hectare | -37.3% |
| 2001 | 1.01 tonnes per hectare | +24.9% |
| 2002 | 1.67 tonnes per hectare | +65.9% |
| 2003 | 1.46 tonnes per hectare | -12.7% |
| 2004 | 1.33 tonnes per hectare | -8.4% |
| 2005 | 1.79 tonnes per hectare | +34.1% |
| 2006 | 1.55 tonnes per hectare | -13.3% |
| 2007 | 1.92 tonnes per hectare | +23.4% |
| 2008 | 1.46 tonnes per hectare | -24.0% |
| 2009 | 2.04 tonnes per hectare | +40.2% |
| 2010 | 2.01 tonnes per hectare | -1.5% |
| 2011 | 1.66 tonnes per hectare | -17.5% |
| 2012 | 2.09 tonnes per hectare | +26.2% |
| 2013 | 2.13 tonnes per hectare | +1.6% |
| 2014 | 2.1 tonnes per hectare | -1.5% |
| 2015 | 2.21 tonnes per hectare | +5.2% |
| 2016 | 2.04 tonnes per hectare | -7.4% |
| 2017 | 2.09 tonnes per hectare | +2.4% |
| 2018 | 2.25 tonnes per hectare | +7.7% |
| 2019 | 2.18 tonnes per hectare | -3.0% |
| 2020 | 2.05 tonnes per hectare | -6.1% |
| 2021 | 2.1 tonnes per hectare | +2.4% |
| 2022 | 2.19 tonnes per hectare | +4.5% |
| 2023 | 2.3 tonnes per hectare | +5.0% |
| 2024 | 2.36 tonnes per hectare | +2.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.13 tonnes per hectare | 0.9858 tonnes per hectare | 1.31 tonnes per hectare | 9 |
| 1970s | 1.22 tonnes per hectare | 0.9762 tonnes per hectare | 1.36 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.32 tonnes per hectare | 1.24 tonnes per hectare | 1.36 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.22 tonnes per hectare | 1.1 tonnes per hectare | 1.39 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.5 tonnes per hectare | 0.8063 tonnes per hectare | 2.04 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.08 tonnes per hectare | 1.66 tonnes per hectare | 2.25 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.2 tonnes per hectare | 2.05 tonnes per hectare | 2.36 tonnes per hectare | 5 |
Countries ranked near Afghanistan
- 110 Brunei Darussalam 2.42 tonnes per hectare compare
- 111 Republic of Moldova 2.41 tonnes per hectare compare
- 112 Madagascar 2.39 tonnes per hectare compare
- 114 Zambia 2.32 tonnes per hectare compare
- 115 Guatemala 2.24 tonnes per hectare compare
- 116 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 2.21 tonnes per hectare compare
More agriculture & rural data for Afghanistan
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 2.31 % change on previous year (2024)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.3429 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 142.96 current US$ per person (2024)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 2.47 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0018 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Rural population, per capita 0.7406 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 34.3% (2024)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 34.3% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 21.0% (2019)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.8% (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production in Afghanistan?
- Change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production in Afghanistan was 2.36 tonnes per hectare in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production recorded in Afghanistan?
- The highest recorded value was 2.36 tonnes per hectare in 2024.
- What is the lowest change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production recorded in Afghanistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.8063 tonnes per hectare in 2000.
- How does Afghanistan rank for change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production?
- Afghanistan ranks 113th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
- Is change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production rising or falling in Afghanistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 12.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change of cereal yield and land used for cereal production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Measured in tonnes per hectare.