Cereals, primary — Production in Portugal
Portugal: Cereals, primary — Production was 1.02 million t in 2024. ▼ Falling
Cereals, primary — Production in Portugal, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.
Analysis
In 2024, cereals, primary — production in Portugal stood at 1.02 million t.
That represents a change of down 2.4% on the previous year and down 23.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cereals, primary — production in Portugal peaked at 1.94 million t in 1968 and was at its lowest, 823,082 t, in 2005.
Portugal ranks 106th of 178 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 64 years of available data.
Cereals, primary — Production in Portugal, year by year
| Year | t | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 1.48 million t | — |
| 1962 | 1.76 million t | +18.9% |
| 1963 | 1.67 million t | -5.6% |
| 1964 | 1.54 million t | -7.6% |
| 1965 | 1.60 million t | +3.7% |
| 1966 | 1.35 million t | -15.5% |
| 1967 | 1.79 million t | +32.9% |
| 1968 | 1.94 million t | +8.4% |
| 1969 | 1.56 million t | -19.9% |
| 1970 | 1.68 million t | +7.8% |
| 1971 | 1.93 million t | +15.0% |
| 1972 | 1.67 million t | -13.5% |
| 1973 | 1.53 million t | -8.4% |
| 1974 | 1.52 million t | -0.3% |
| 1975 | 1.60 million t | +5.1% |
| 1976 | 1.63 million t | +1.6% |
| 1977 | 1.02 million t | -37.5% |
| 1978 | 1.12 million t | +10.1% |
| 1979 | 1.13 million t | +1.3% |
| 1980 | 1.41 million t | +24.1% |
| 1981 | 1.09 million t | -22.6% |
| 1982 | 1.29 million t | +18.6% |
| 1983 | 1.15 million t | -11.3% |
| 1984 | 1.47 million t | +28.3% |
| 1985 | 1.38 million t | -6.1% |
| 1986 | 1.66 million t | +20.1% |
| 1987 | 1.72 million t | +3.8% |
| 1988 | 1.47 million t | -14.8% |
| 1989 | 1.83 million t | +25.1% |
| 1990 | 1.43 million t | -22.2% |
| 1991 | 1.79 million t | +25.4% |
| 1992 | 1.39 million t | -22.5% |
| 1993 | 1.48 million t | +6.6% |
| 1994 | 1.63 million t | +10.2% |
| 1995 | 1.39 million t | -14.5% |
| 1996 | 1.61 million t | +15.3% |
| 1997 | 1.51 million t | -6.1% |
| 1998 | 1.40 million t | -7.4% |
| 1999 | 1.66 million t | +18.4% |
| 2000 | 1.61 million t | -2.5% |
| 2001 | 1.30 million t | -19.3% |
| 2002 | 1.50 million t | +15.3% |
| 2003 | 1.19 million t | -20.7% |
| 2004 | 1.37 million t | +15.4% |
| 2005 | 823,082 t | -40.1% |
| 2006 | 1.20 million t | +45.5% |
| 2007 | 1.07 million t | -11.0% |
| 2008 | 1.31 million t | +23.0% |
| 2009 | 1.12 million t | -14.7% |
| 2010 | 1.02 million t | -8.9% |
| 2011 | 1.16 million t | +13.6% |
| 2012 | 1.18 million t | +1.8% |
| 2013 | 1.36 million t | +15.6% |
| 2014 | 1.33 million t | -2.1% |
| 2015 | 1.24 million t | -7.0% |
| 2016 | 1.14 million t | -8.2% |
| 2017 | 1.13 million t | -1.1% |
| 2018 | 1.11 million t | -1.0% |
| 2019 | 1.16 million t | +4.2% |
| 2020 | 1.05 million t | -9.3% |
| 2021 | 1.13 million t | +6.8% |
| 2022 | 1.02 million t | -9.6% |
| 2023 | 1.04 million t | +2.4% |
| 2024 | 1.02 million t | -2.4% |
Portugal compared with similar countries
- Portugal's 1.02 million t is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.60 million t, 64% of the median. (50 countries reporting)
- Portugal's 1.02 million t is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3.28 million t, 31% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.63 million t | 1.35 million t | 1.94 million t | 9 |
| 1970s | 1.48 million t | 1.02 million t | 1.93 million t | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.45 million t | 1.09 million t | 1.83 million t | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.53 million t | 1.39 million t | 1.79 million t | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.25 million t | 823,082 t | 1.61 million t | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.18 million t | 1.02 million t | 1.36 million t | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.05 million t | 1.02 million t | 1.13 million t | 5 |
Countries ranked near Portugal
- 103 New Zealand 1.10 million t compare
- 104 Dominican Republic 1.05 million t compare
- 105 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 1.04 million t compare
- 107 Rwanda 975,199 t compare
- 108 El Salvador 895,000 t compare
- 109 Nicaragua 881,420 t compare
More agriculture & rural data for Portugal
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 7.28 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0196 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 628.85 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.5936 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.385 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 2.0% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 2.0% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.9% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.4% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cereals, primary — production in Portugal?
- Cereals, primary — production in Portugal was 1.02 million t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest cereals, primary — production recorded in Portugal?
- The highest recorded value was 1.94 million t in 1968.
- What is the lowest cereals, primary — production recorded in Portugal?
- The lowest recorded value was 823,082 t in 2005.
- How does Portugal rank for cereals, primary — production?
- Portugal ranks 106th out of 178 countries with data for 2024.
- Is cereals, primary — production rising or falling in Portugal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 23.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Portugal data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereals, primary — Production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.