Cereals, primary — Production in Eswatini
Eswatini: Cereals, primary — Production was 77,722 t in 2024. ▲ Rising
Cereals, primary — Production in Eswatini, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.
Analysis
The most recent figure for cereals, primary — production in Eswatini is 77,722 t, measured in 2024.
That represents a change of down 11.6% on the previous year and down 36.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cereals, primary — production in Eswatini peaked at 178,426 t in 1985 and was at its lowest, 27,541 t, in 2007.
Eswatini ranks 138th of 178 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.
Cereals, primary — Production in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | t | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 50,164 t | — |
| 1962 | 50,627 t | +0.9% |
| 1963 | 45,460 t | -10.2% |
| 1964 | 39,795 t | -12.5% |
| 1965 | 40,324 t | +1.3% |
| 1966 | 44,125 t | +9.4% |
| 1967 | 70,768 t | +60.4% |
| 1968 | 59,334 t | -16.2% |
| 1969 | 68,499 t | +15.4% |
| 1970 | 72,771 t | +6.2% |
| 1971 | 116,330 t | +59.9% |
| 1972 | 129,898 t | +11.7% |
| 1973 | 96,285 t | -25.9% |
| 1974 | 124,372 t | +29.2% |
| 1975 | 101,091 t | -18.7% |
| 1976 | 105,946 t | +4.8% |
| 1977 | 75,660 t | -28.6% |
| 1978 | 103,167 t | +36.4% |
| 1979 | 73,240 t | -29.0% |
| 1980 | 104,617 t | +42.8% |
| 1981 | 99,138 t | -5.2% |
| 1982 | 55,901 t | -43.6% |
| 1983 | 33,220 t | -40.6% |
| 1984 | 154,327 t | +364.6% |
| 1985 | 178,426 t | +15.6% |
| 1986 | 108,162 t | -39.4% |
| 1987 | 104,200 t | -3.7% |
| 1988 | 140,385 t | +34.7% |
| 1989 | 99,607 t | -29.0% |
| 1990 | 109,975 t | +10.4% |
| 1991 | 63,079 t | -42.6% |
| 1992 | 95,608 t | +51.6% |
| 1993 | 85,556 t | -10.5% |
| 1994 | 85,873 t | +0.4% |
| 1995 | 152,068 t | +77.1% |
| 1996 | 120,593 t | -20.7% |
| 1997 | 139,182 t | +15.4% |
| 1998 | 119,176 t | -14.4% |
| 1999 | 125,057 t | +4.9% |
| 2000 | 113,870 t | -8.9% |
| 2001 | 83,694 t | -26.5% |
| 2002 | 68,830 t | -17.8% |
| 2003 | 70,529 t | +2.5% |
| 2004 | 69,385 t | -1.6% |
| 2005 | 75,861 t | +9.3% |
| 2006 | 68,496 t | -9.7% |
| 2007 | 27,541 t | -59.8% |
| 2008 | 61,408 t | +123.0% |
| 2009 | 76,481 t | +24.5% |
| 2010 | 86,408 t | +13.0% |
| 2011 | 77,388 t | -10.4% |
| 2012 | 84,187 t | +8.8% |
| 2013 | 121,414 t | +44.2% |
| 2014 | 121,572 t | +0.1% |
| 2015 | 84,589 t | -30.4% |
| 2016 | 35,578 t | -57.9% |
| 2017 | 86,633 t | +143.5% |
| 2018 | 115,702 t | +33.6% |
| 2019 | 97,515 t | -15.7% |
| 2020 | 89,720 t | -8.0% |
| 2021 | 102,724 t | +14.5% |
| 2022 | 129,720 t | +26.3% |
| 2023 | 87,923 t | -32.2% |
| 2024 | 77,722 t | -11.6% |
Eswatini compared with similar countries
- Eswatini's 77,722 t is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.54 million t, 5% of the median. (40 countries reporting)
- Eswatini's 77,722 t is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.52 million t, 5% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Cereals, primary — Production in Eswatini changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 | +364.6% | 33,220 t | 154,327 t |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 52,122 t | 39,795 t | 70,768 t | 9 |
| 1970s | 99,876 t | 72,771 t | 129,898 t | 10 |
| 1980s | 107,798 t | 33,220 t | 178,426 t | 10 |
| 1990s | 109,617 t | 63,079 t | 152,068 t | 10 |
| 2000s | 71,609 t | 27,541 t | 113,870 t | 10 |
| 2010s | 91,099 t | 35,578 t | 121,572 t | 10 |
| 2020s | 97,562 t | 77,722 t | 129,720 t | 5 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
More agriculture & rural data for Eswatini
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 5.08 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0641 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 263.26 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.4281 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.7328 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 6.4% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 6.4% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 6.2% (2023)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.9% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cereals, primary — production in Eswatini?
- Cereals, primary — production in Eswatini was 77,722 t in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest cereals, primary — production recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 178,426 t in 1985.
- What is the lowest cereals, primary — production recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was 27,541 t in 2007.
- How does Eswatini rank for cereals, primary — production?
- Eswatini ranks 138th out of 178 countries with data for 2024.
- Is cereals, primary — production rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is down 36.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereals, primary — Production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.