Cereals, primary — Production, per square kilometre in Estonia
Estonia: Cereals, primary — Production, per square kilometre was 28.1 t per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Cereals, primary — Production, per square kilometre in Estonia, 1992–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in t per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre in Estonia stood at 28.1 t per square kilometre.
The figure is down 21.5% on the previous year and up 25.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre in Estonia peaked at 38.19 t per square kilometre in 2020 and was at its lowest, 9.48 t per square kilometre, in 1999.
That places Estonia 41st out of 159 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.
Cereals, primary — Production, per square kilometre in Estonia, year by year
| Year | t per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 14.11 t per square kilometre | — |
| 1993 | 19.12 t per square kilometre | +35.6% |
| 1994 | 12.04 t per square kilometre | -37.0% |
| 1995 | 12.11 t per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 1996 | 14.84 t per square kilometre | +22.5% |
| 1997 | 15.35 t per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 1998 | 13.59 t per square kilometre | -11.4% |
| 1999 | 9.48 t per square kilometre | -30.3% |
| 2000 | 16.43 t per square kilometre | +73.4% |
| 2001 | 13.17 t per square kilometre | -19.8% |
| 2002 | 12.38 t per square kilometre | -6.1% |
| 2003 | 11.93 t per square kilometre | -3.6% |
| 2004 | 14.35 t per square kilometre | +20.3% |
| 2005 | 17.93 t per square kilometre | +25.0% |
| 2006 | 14.61 t per square kilometre | -18.5% |
| 2007 | 20.75 t per square kilometre | +42.0% |
| 2008 | 20.38 t per square kilometre | -1.8% |
| 2009 | 20.61 t per square kilometre | +1.1% |
| 2010 | 16 t per square kilometre | -22.3% |
| 2011 | 18.21 t per square kilometre | +13.8% |
| 2012 | 23.38 t per square kilometre | +28.4% |
| 2013 | 22.44 t per square kilometre | -4.0% |
| 2014 | 28.1 t per square kilometre | +25.2% |
| 2015 | 35.32 t per square kilometre | +25.7% |
| 2016 | 21.49 t per square kilometre | -39.2% |
| 2017 | 30.69 t per square kilometre | +42.8% |
| 2018 | 21.52 t per square kilometre | -29.9% |
| 2019 | 38 t per square kilometre | +76.6% |
| 2020 | 38.19 t per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 2021 | 30.08 t per square kilometre | -21.3% |
| 2022 | 35.77 t per square kilometre | +18.9% |
| 2023 | 28.1 t per square kilometre | -21.5% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 28.1 t per square kilometre is above the median for high income countries, which is 11.36 t per square kilometre, 2.5× the median. (50 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 28.1 t per square kilometre is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 28.1 t per square kilometre, 1.0× the median. (43 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 13.83 t per square kilometre | 9.48 t per square kilometre | 19.12 t per square kilometre | 8 |
| 2000s | 16.25 t per square kilometre | 11.93 t per square kilometre | 20.75 t per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 25.51 t per square kilometre | 16 t per square kilometre | 38 t per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 33.04 t per square kilometre | 28.1 t per square kilometre | 38.19 t per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More agriculture & rural data for Estonia
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 1.64 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0165 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 566.81 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.5048 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.2928 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 1.6% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 1.6% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 6.6% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 2.7% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre in Estonia?
- Cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre in Estonia was 28.1 t per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 38.19 t per square kilometre in 2020.
- What is the lowest cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 9.48 t per square kilometre in 1999.
- How does Estonia rank for cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre?
- Estonia ranks 41st out of 159 countries with data for 2023.
- Is cereals, primary — production, per square kilometre rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 25.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Cereals, primary — Production, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Cereals, primary — Production divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Cereals, primary — Production ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Cereals, primary — Production Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Cereals, primary — Production divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.