Cereals, primary — Area harvested in Southern Europe

Southern Europe: Cereals, primary — Area harvested was 12.04 million ha in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
12.04 million ha
Change on year
down 3.0%
Rank
26th
of 30 groups
All-time high
23.34 million ha
in 1962
All-time low
12.04 million ha
in 2024
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Cereals, primary — Area harvested in Southern Europe, 1961–2024

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M25.0M196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

In 2024, cereals, primary — area harvested in Southern Europe stood at 12.04 million ha. That is the lowest value across all 64 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.0% on the previous year and down 14.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals, primary — area harvested in Southern Europe peaked at 23.34 million ha in 1962 and was at its lowest, 12.04 million ha, in 2024.

That places Southern Europe 26th out of 30 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 64 years of available data.

Cereals, primary — Area harvested in Southern Europe, year by year

Annual values for Cereals, primary — Area harvested in Southern Europe, 1961 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1961 22.79 million ha —
1962 23.34 million ha +2.4%
1963 22.92 million ha -1.8%
1964 22.72 million ha -0.9%
1965 22.28 million ha -1.9%
1966 21.91 million ha -1.7%
1967 21.86 million ha -0.2%
1968 22.33 million ha +2.2%
1969 22.02 million ha -1.4%
1970 21.74 million ha -1.3%
1971 21.40 million ha -1.6%
1972 21.18 million ha -1.1%
1973 20.54 million ha -3.0%
1974 20.84 million ha +1.5%
1975 20.33 million ha -2.4%
1976 20.49 million ha +0.8%
1977 19.25 million ha -6.1%
1978 20.23 million ha +5.1%
1979 19.87 million ha -1.8%
1980 20.03 million ha +0.8%
1981 19.65 million ha -1.9%
1982 19.95 million ha +1.5%
1983 19.94 million ha -0.1%
1984 19.81 million ha -0.6%
1985 19.44 million ha -1.9%
1986 19.51 million ha +0.4%
1987 19.48 million ha -0.2%
1988 19.35 million ha -0.7%
1989 19.44 million ha +0.5%
1990 18.69 million ha -3.8%
1991 18.91 million ha +1.2%
1992 17.65 million ha -6.7%
1993 16.59 million ha -6.0%
1994 16.60 million ha +0.0%
1995 16.74 million ha +0.8%
1996 16.62 million ha -0.7%
1997 17.10 million ha +2.9%
1998 16.48 million ha -3.6%
1999 16.23 million ha -1.5%
2000 16.28 million ha +0.3%
2001 15.90 million ha -2.4%
2002 16.30 million ha +2.6%
2003 15.80 million ha -3.1%
2004 15.97 million ha +1.0%
2005 15.49 million ha -3.0%
2006 14.87 million ha -4.0%
2007 14.88 million ha +0.1%
2008 15.59 million ha +4.8%
2009 14.39 million ha -7.7%
2010 14.10 million ha -2.0%
2011 13.99 million ha -0.8%
2012 14.12 million ha +0.9%
2013 14.22 million ha +0.7%
2014 14.03 million ha -1.4%
2015 13.74 million ha -2.1%
2016 13.69 million ha -0.3%
2017 13.15 million ha -4.0%
2018 13.04 million ha -0.8%
2019 12.90 million ha -1.1%
2020 13.03 million ha +1.1%
2021 13.01 million ha -0.2%
2022 12.67 million ha -2.6%
2023 12.42 million ha -2.0%
2024 12.04 million ha -3.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 22.46 million ha 21.86 million ha 23.34 million ha 9
1970s 20.59 million ha 19.25 million ha 21.74 million ha 10
1980s 19.66 million ha 19.35 million ha 20.03 million ha 10
1990s 17.16 million ha 16.23 million ha 18.91 million ha 10
2000s 15.55 million ha 14.39 million ha 16.30 million ha 10
2010s 13.70 million ha 12.90 million ha 14.22 million ha 10
2020s 12.63 million ha 12.04 million ha 13.03 million ha 5

Countries ranked near Southern Europe

  1. 23 Türkiye 11.38 million ha compare
  2. 23 Turkey 11.38 million ha compare
  3. 25 Ukraine 10.81 million ha compare
  4. 26 Niger 10.33 million ha compare
  5. 27 Sudan (former) 9.93 million ha compare
  6. 28 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 9.00 million ha compare
  7. 29 Mexico 8.70 million ha compare

See the full ranking of 264 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Southern Europe

All data for Southern Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals, primary — area harvested in Southern Europe?
Cereals, primary — area harvested in Southern Europe was 12.04 million ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cereals, primary — area harvested recorded in Southern Europe?
The highest recorded value was 23.34 million ha in 1962.
What is the lowest cereals, primary — area harvested recorded in Southern Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 12.04 million ha in 2024.
How does Southern Europe rank for cereals, primary — area harvested?
Southern Europe ranks 26th out of 30 groups with data for 2024.
Is cereals, primary — area harvested rising or falling in Southern Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Southern Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereals, primary — Area harvested. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals, primary — Area harvested in Southern Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereals-primary-area-harvested/southern-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals, primary — Area harvested
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
264 places, 14,784 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset provides annual statistics on crop and livestock production across countries and territories. For crops, data are provided on area harvested, production quantities and yields. For livestock, data are provided on animal stocks, numbers of producing and slaughtered animals, and the production of meat, milk, eggs and other livestock products. The dataset also includes information on production quantities for selected processed products, such as vegetable oils, sugar, fibres, beer, wine and major dairy products.