Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in East Timor

East Timor: Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? was 553,000 tonnes in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
553,000 tonnes
Change on year
up 10.4%
World rank
126th
of 192 countries
All-time high
553,000 tonnes
in 2023
All-time low
19,000 tonnes
in 1991
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in East Timor, 1961–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

East Timor recorded 553,000 tonnes for cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

The figure is up 10.4% on the previous year and up 202.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in East Timor peaked at 553,000 tonnes in 2023 and was at its lowest, 19,000 tonnes, in 1991.

East Timor ranks 126th of 192 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in East Timor, year by year

Annual values for Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in East Timor, 1961 to 2023.
Year tonnes Change
1961 30,000 tonnes —
1962 31,000 tonnes +3.3%
1963 32,000 tonnes +3.2%
1964 34,000 tonnes +6.2%
1965 36,000 tonnes +5.9%
1966 37,000 tonnes +2.8%
1967 38,000 tonnes +2.7%
1968 34,000 tonnes -10.5%
1969 38,000 tonnes +11.8%
1970 38,000 tonnes +0.0%
1971 40,000 tonnes +5.3%
1972 39,000 tonnes -2.5%
1973 38,000 tonnes -2.6%
1974 38,000 tonnes +0.0%
1975 38,000 tonnes +0.0%
1976 40,000 tonnes +5.3%
1977 40,000 tonnes +0.0%
1978 38,000 tonnes -5.0%
1979 38,000 tonnes +0.0%
1980 35,000 tonnes -7.9%
1981 36,000 tonnes +2.9%
1982 37,000 tonnes +2.8%
1983 37,000 tonnes +0.0%
1984 36,000 tonnes -2.7%
1985 37,000 tonnes +2.8%
1986 39,000 tonnes +5.4%
1987 40,000 tonnes +2.6%
1988 43,000 tonnes +7.5%
1989 44,000 tonnes +2.3%
1990 26,000 tonnes -40.9%
1991 19,000 tonnes -26.9%
1992 26,000 tonnes +36.8%
1993 26,000 tonnes +0.0%
1994 31,000 tonnes +19.2%
1995 31,000 tonnes +0.0%
1996 34,000 tonnes +9.7%
1997 36,000 tonnes +5.9%
1998 50,000 tonnes +38.9%
1999 41,000 tonnes -18.0%
2000 48,000 tonnes +17.1%
2001 50,000 tonnes +4.2%
2002 48,000 tonnes -4.0%
2003 46,000 tonnes -4.2%
2004 50,000 tonnes +8.7%
2005 38,000 tonnes -24.0%
2006 40,000 tonnes +5.3%
2007 38,000 tonnes -5.0%
2008 30,000 tonnes -21.1%
2009 19,000 tonnes -36.7%
2010 195,000 tonnes +926.3%
2011 82,000 tonnes -57.9%
2012 140,000 tonnes +70.7%
2013 183,000 tonnes +30.7%
2014 292,000 tonnes +59.6%
2015 71,000 tonnes -75.7%
2016 209,000 tonnes +194.4%
2017 201,000 tonnes -3.8%
2018 183,000 tonnes -9.0%
2019 87,000 tonnes -52.5%
2020 175,000 tonnes +101.1%
2021 386,000 tonnes +120.6%
2022 501,000 tonnes +29.8%
2023 553,000 tonnes +10.4%

East Timor compared with similar countries

  • East Timor's 553,000 tonnes is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.19 million tonnes, 47% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • East Timor's 553,000 tonnes is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 467,000 tonnes, 1.2× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in East Timor changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2010 +926.3% 19,000 tonnes 195,000 tonnes
2016 +194.4% 71,000 tonnes 209,000 tonnes
2021 +120.6% 175,000 tonnes 386,000 tonnes
2020 +101.1% 87,000 tonnes 175,000 tonnes
2015 -75.7% 292,000 tonnes 71,000 tonnes
2012 +70.7% 82,000 tonnes 140,000 tonnes

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 34,444 tonnes 30,000 tonnes 38,000 tonnes 9
1970s 38,700 tonnes 38,000 tonnes 40,000 tonnes 10
1980s 38,400 tonnes 35,000 tonnes 44,000 tonnes 10
1990s 32,000 tonnes 19,000 tonnes 50,000 tonnes 10
2000s 40,700 tonnes 19,000 tonnes 50,000 tonnes 10
2010s 164,300 tonnes 71,000 tonnes 292,000 tonnes 10
2020s 403,750 tonnes 175,000 tonnes 553,000 tonnes 4

Countries ranked near East Timor

  1. 123 Russia 700,000 tonnes compare
  2. 124 Armenia 652,000 tonnes compare
  3. 125 Turkmenistan 608,000 tonnes compare
  4. 127 Rwanda 545,000 tonnes compare
  5. 128 Finland 511,000 tonnes compare
  6. 129 Bulgaria 507,000 tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More agriculture & rural data for East Timor

All data for East Timor →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in East Timor?
Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in East Timor was 553,000 tonnes in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? recorded in East Timor?
The highest recorded value was 553,000 tonnes in 2023.
What is the lowest cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? recorded in East Timor?
The lowest recorded value was 19,000 tonnes in 1991.
How does East Timor rank for cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters??
East Timor ranks 126th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? rising or falling in East Timor?
Over the last ten years it is up 202.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this East Timor data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in East Timor. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereals-imports-vs-exports/timor-leste/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?
Unit
tonnes
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 10,214 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Imports and exports are measured as the net sum of all cereal crop varieties. Countries which lie above the grey line are net importers of cereals; those below the line are net exporters.