Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in Italy

Italy: Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? was 19.15 million tonnes in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
19.15 million tonnes
Change on year
up 4.9%
World rank
11th
of 192 countries
All-time high
19.15 million tonnes
in 2023
All-time low
3.84 million tonnes
in 1962
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in Italy, 1961–2023

5.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

In 2023, cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in Italy stood at 19.15 million tonnes. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

That represents a change of up 4.9% on the previous year and up 44.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in Italy peaked at 19.15 million tonnes in 2023 and was at its lowest, 3.84 million tonnes, in 1962.

That places Italy 11th out of 192 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in Italy, 1961 to 2023.
Year tonnes Change
1961 5.11 million tonnes —
1962 3.84 million tonnes -24.9%
1963 4.98 million tonnes +29.7%
1964 4.86 million tonnes -2.5%
1965 7.20 million tonnes +48.3%
1966 7.96 million tonnes +10.5%
1967 7.23 million tonnes -9.1%
1968 7.72 million tonnes +6.7%
1969 7.17 million tonnes -7.1%
1970 6.64 million tonnes -7.4%
1971 7.68 million tonnes +15.6%
1972 7.69 million tonnes +0.2%
1973 8.89 million tonnes +15.6%
1974 8.28 million tonnes -6.9%
1975 7.17 million tonnes -13.3%
1976 8.44 million tonnes +17.7%
1977 8.58 million tonnes +1.6%
1978 9.54 million tonnes +11.2%
1979 8.49 million tonnes -11.0%
1980 7.79 million tonnes -8.2%
1981 7.24 million tonnes -7.1%
1982 6.67 million tonnes -7.9%
1983 6.30 million tonnes -5.5%
1984 7.28 million tonnes +15.6%
1985 7.28 million tonnes -0.1%
1986 7.59 million tonnes +4.3%
1987 7.55 million tonnes -0.5%
1988 7.74 million tonnes +2.6%
1989 7.89 million tonnes +1.9%
1990 6.96 million tonnes -11.8%
1991 8.74 million tonnes +25.7%
1992 8.16 million tonnes -6.7%
1993 6.57 million tonnes -19.5%
1994 6.39 million tonnes -2.7%
1995 7.21 million tonnes +12.8%
1996 8.71 million tonnes +20.9%
1997 8.67 million tonnes -0.5%
1998 8.75 million tonnes +0.9%
1999 8.54 million tonnes -2.3%
2000 8.91 million tonnes +4.3%
2001 9.52 million tonnes +6.7%
2002 10.33 million tonnes +8.6%
2003 10.08 million tonnes -2.4%
2004 10.52 million tonnes +4.4%
2005 9.69 million tonnes -8.0%
2006 10.46 million tonnes +8.0%
2007 10.63 million tonnes +1.6%
2008 9.57 million tonnes -10.0%
2009 10.28 million tonnes +7.5%
2010 13.12 million tonnes +27.6%
2011 13.84 million tonnes +5.5%
2012 12.01 million tonnes -13.2%
2013 13.21 million tonnes +10.0%
2014 15.85 million tonnes +20.0%
2015 14.76 million tonnes -6.9%
2016 16.08 million tonnes +9.0%
2017 17.02 million tonnes +5.9%
2018 17.42 million tonnes +2.3%
2019 17.43 million tonnes +0.1%
2020 17.85 million tonnes +2.4%
2021 16.42 million tonnes -8.0%
2022 18.26 million tonnes +11.2%
2023 19.15 million tonnes +4.9%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 19.15 million tonnes is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.55 million tonnes, 12.3× the median. (63 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 19.15 million tonnes is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.48 million tonnes, 12.9× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 6.23 million tonnes 3.84 million tonnes 7.96 million tonnes 9
1970s 8.14 million tonnes 6.64 million tonnes 9.54 million tonnes 10
1980s 7.33 million tonnes 6.30 million tonnes 7.89 million tonnes 10
1990s 7.87 million tonnes 6.39 million tonnes 8.75 million tonnes 10
2000s 10.00 million tonnes 8.91 million tonnes 10.63 million tonnes 10
2010s 15.07 million tonnes 12.01 million tonnes 17.43 million tonnes 10
2020s 17.92 million tonnes 16.42 million tonnes 19.15 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 8 United States 21.91 million tonnes compare
  2. 9 Vietnam 21.09 million tonnes compare
  3. 10 Germany 19.67 million tonnes compare
  4. 12 Indonesia 17.75 million tonnes compare
  5. 13 South Korea 17.70 million tonnes compare
  6. 14 Egypt 17.08 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in Italy?
Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in Italy was 19.15 million tonnes in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 19.15 million tonnes in 2023.
What is the lowest cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 3.84 million tonnes in 1962.
How does Italy rank for cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters??
Italy ranks 11th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 44.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters? in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereals-imports-vs-exports/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals: which countries are net importers and exporters?
Unit
tonnes
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 10,214 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Imports and exports are measured as the net sum of all cereal crop varieties. Countries which lie above the grey line are net importers of cereals; those below the line are net exporters.