Cereal yields in Spain
Spain: Cereal yields was 3.79 tonnes per hectare in 2024. ▲ Rising
Cereal yields in Spain, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes per hectare.
Analysis
Spain recorded 3.79 tonnes per hectare for cereal yields in 2024.
That represents a change of up 72.8% on the previous year and up 16.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cereal yields in Spain peaked at 4.5 tonnes per hectare in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.08 tonnes per hectare, in 1961.
Spain ranks 71st of 185 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.34 tonnes per hectare | 1.08 tonnes per hectare | 1.57 tonnes per hectare | 9 |
| 1970s | 1.79 tonnes per hectare | 1.38 tonnes per hectare | 2.17 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.35 tonnes per hectare | 1.57 tonnes per hectare | 3.02 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.59 tonnes per hectare | 1.73 tonnes per hectare | 3.4 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.23 tonnes per hectare | 2.16 tonnes per hectare | 3.93 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.47 tonnes per hectare | 2.77 tonnes per hectare | 4.21 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.6 tonnes per hectare | 2.19 tonnes per hectare | 4.5 tonnes per hectare | 5 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More agriculture & rural data for Spain
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 51.14 billion current US$ (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 2.7% (2025)
- Rural population 9.62 million (2025)
- Rural population growth 0.0% (2025)
- Rural population 19.5% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.0% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.9% (2024)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 2.7% (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 2.7% (2025)
- Land under cereal production 5.51 million hectares (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cereal yields in Spain?
- Cereal yields in Spain was 3.79 tonnes per hectare in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest cereal yields recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 4.5 tonnes per hectare in 2020.
- What is the lowest cereal yields recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.08 tonnes per hectare in 1961.
- How does Spain rank for cereal yields?
- Spain ranks 71st out of 185 countries with data for 2024.
- Is cereal yields rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 16.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cereal yields. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Measured in tonnes per hectare.