Cereal yields in Nigeria
Nigeria: Cereal yields was 1.56 tonnes per hectare in 2024. ▲ Rising
Cereal yields in Nigeria, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes per hectare.
Analysis
The most recent figure for cereal yields in Nigeria is 1.56 tonnes per hectare, measured in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 0.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cereal yields in Nigeria peaked at 1.66 tonnes per hectare in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.6078 tonnes per hectare, in 1966.
That places Nigeria 145th out of 185 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.6975 tonnes per hectare | 0.6078 tonnes per hectare | 0.7828 tonnes per hectare | 9 |
| 1970s | 0.8337 tonnes per hectare | 0.6549 tonnes per hectare | 1.05 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.33 tonnes per hectare | 1.09 tonnes per hectare | 1.66 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.17 tonnes per hectare | 1.09 tonnes per hectare | 1.24 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.38 tonnes per hectare | 1.17 tonnes per hectare | 1.6 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.49 tonnes per hectare | 1.3 tonnes per hectare | 1.63 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.6 tonnes per hectare | 1.55 tonnes per hectare | 1.66 tonnes per hectare | 5 |
Countries ranked near Nigeria
More agriculture & rural data for Nigeria
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 66.82 billion current US$ (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 23.0% (2025)
- Rural population 86.04 million (2025)
- Rural population growth -0.1% (2025)
- Rural population 36.2% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.6% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.4% (2024)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 23.0% (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 23.0% (2025)
- Land under cereal production 18.28 million hectares (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cereal yields in Nigeria?
- Cereal yields in Nigeria was 1.56 tonnes per hectare in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest cereal yields recorded in Nigeria?
- The highest recorded value was 1.66 tonnes per hectare in 2022.
- What is the lowest cereal yields recorded in Nigeria?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.6078 tonnes per hectare in 1966.
- How does Nigeria rank for cereal yields?
- Nigeria ranks 145th out of 185 countries with data for 2024.
- Is cereal yields rising or falling in Nigeria?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Nigeria data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cereal yields. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Measured in tonnes per hectare.