{"entity":{"iso2":"IT","iso3":"ITA","name":"Italy","slug":"italy"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"cereal-yield","source":"Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/cereal-yield","title":"Cereal yields","unit":"tonnes per hectare"},"observations":[{"date":"1961-01-01","value":2.1815},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":2.2253},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":2.1152},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":2.243},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":2.3993},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":2.3998},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":2.6288},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":2.5271},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":2.6761},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":2.7547},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":2.9631},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":2.9268},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":2.983},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":3.157},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":3.302},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":3.206},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":3.1987},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":3.4375},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":3.435},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":3.5211},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":3.6867},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":3.585},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":3.5266},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":3.9272},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":3.7393},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":3.8554},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":3.9201},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":3.807},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":3.7027},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":3.9449},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":4.3663},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":4.7074},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":4.8509},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":4.6753},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":4.6674},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":4.9483},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":4.7476},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":5.0782},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":5.0474},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":4.9939},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":4.8214},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":4.9592},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":4.3072},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":5.4444},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":5.3614},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":5.3161},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":5.174},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":5.353},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":5.0869},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":5.3225},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":5.6772},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":5.3151},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":5.2646},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":5.7175},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":5.4022},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":5.599},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":5.1748},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":5.3508},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":5.3362},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":5.6265},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":5.5628},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":4.75},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":5.0594},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":4.9818}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":4.9818,"max":5.7175,"mean":4.18785,"min":2.1152,"of":185,"rank":47,"trend":"rising"}}