Cereal production in USSR

USSR: Cereal production was 155.96 million tonnes in 1991. ▲ Rising

Latest (1991)
155.96 million tonnes
Change on year
down 25.4%
Rank
1st
of 1 groups
All-time high
213.69 million tonnes
in 1978
All-time low
93.06 million tonnes
in 1963
Years of data
31
1961–1991

Cereal production in USSR, 1961–1991

050.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M1961197619911961: 118.8M tonnes1962: 124.2M tonnes1963: 93.1M tonnes1964: 131.9M tonnes1965: 106.7M tonnes1966: 153.2M tonnes1967: 131.8M tonnes1968: 151.3M tonnes1969: 144.2M tonnes1970: 167.0M tonnes1971: 162.4M tonnes1972: 150.2M tonnes1973: 196.5M tonnes1974: 174.1M tonnes1975: 125.5M tonnes1976: 200.0M tonnes1977: 175.4M tonnes1978: 213.7M tonnes1979: 163.0M tonnes1980: 170.4M tonnes1981: 143.7M tonnes1982: 169.4M tonnes1983: 172.7M tonnes1984: 152.9M tonnes1985: 169.7M tonnes1986: 187.0M tonnes1987: 185.0M tonnes1988: 172.2M tonnes1989: 188.0M tonnes1990: 209.1M tonnes1991: 156.0M tonnes

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for cereal production in USSR is 155.96 million tonnes, measured in 1991.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 25.4% on the previous year and up 8.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereal production in USSR peaked at 213.69 million tonnes in 1978 and was at its lowest, 93.06 million tonnes, in 1963.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 128.35 million tonnes 93.06 million tonnes 153.23 million tonnes 9
1970s 172.78 million tonnes 125.50 million tonnes 213.69 million tonnes 10
1980s 171.10 million tonnes 143.73 million tonnes 188.00 million tonnes 10
1990s 182.53 million tonnes 155.96 million tonnes 209.11 million tonnes 2

Countries ranked near USSR

  1. 1 China 651.36 million tonnes compare
  2. 2 United States 454.99 million tonnes compare
  3. 3 India 391.12 million tonnes compare
  4. 4 Brazil 138.98 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More agriculture & rural data for USSR

All data for USSR →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereal production in USSR?
Cereal production in USSR was 155.96 million tonnes in 1991, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest cereal production recorded in USSR?
The highest recorded value was 213.69 million tonnes in 1978.
What is the lowest cereal production recorded in USSR?
The lowest recorded value was 93.06 million tonnes in 1963.
How does USSR rank for cereal production?
USSR ranks 1st out of 1 groups with data for 1991.
Is cereal production rising or falling in USSR?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this USSR data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cereal production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 31 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Cereal production
Unit
tonnes
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 10,584 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains.