Barley yields in Romania
Romania: Barley yields was 4.15 tonnes per hectare in 2024. ▲ Rising
Latest (2024)
4.15 tonnes per hectare
Change on year
up 3.4%
World rank
29th
of 105 countries
All-time high
4.48 tonnes per hectare
in 1989
All-time low
1.57 tonnes per hectare
in 1963
Years of data
64
1961–2024
Barley yields in Romania, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025); Broadberry et al. (2015); Brassley (2000) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes per hectare.
Analysis
In 2024, barley yields in Romania stood at 4.15 tonnes per hectare.
That represents a change of up 3.4% on the previous year and up 24.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, barley yields in Romania peaked at 4.48 tonnes per hectare in 1989 and was at its lowest, 1.57 tonnes per hectare, in 1963.
Romania ranks 29th of 105 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.
Barley yields in Romania, year by year
| Year | tonnes per hectare | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 1.65 tonnes per hectare | — |
| 1962 | 1.67 tonnes per hectare | +1.6% |
| 1963 | 1.57 tonnes per hectare | -6.4% |
| 1964 | 1.78 tonnes per hectare | +13.7% |
| 1965 | 2.09 tonnes per hectare | +17.0% |
| 1966 | 1.97 tonnes per hectare | -5.8% |
| 1967 | 2.06 tonnes per hectare | +5.0% |
| 1968 | 2.02 tonnes per hectare | -2.2% |
| 1969 | 1.77 tonnes per hectare | -12.4% |
| 1970 | 1.78 tonnes per hectare | +0.7% |
| 1971 | 2.39 tonnes per hectare | +34.2% |
| 1972 | 2.56 tonnes per hectare | +7.3% |
| 1973 | 2.32 tonnes per hectare | -9.6% |
| 1974 | 2.28 tonnes per hectare | -1.8% |
| 1975 | 2.15 tonnes per hectare | -5.4% |
| 1976 | 3 tonnes per hectare | +39.6% |
| 1977 | 3.12 tonnes per hectare | +3.9% |
| 1978 | 3.19 tonnes per hectare | +2.2% |
| 1979 | 2.64 tonnes per hectare | -17.2% |
| 1980 | 2.9 tonnes per hectare | +9.8% |
| 1981 | 2.8 tonnes per hectare | -3.4% |
| 1982 | 3.24 tonnes per hectare | +15.4% |
| 1983 | 2.96 tonnes per hectare | -8.5% |
| 1984 | 3.64 tonnes per hectare | +23.1% |
| 1985 | 2.59 tonnes per hectare | -28.9% |
| 1986 | 3.26 tonnes per hectare | +26.0% |
| 1987 | 3.61 tonnes per hectare | +10.4% |
| 1988 | 4.19 tonnes per hectare | +16.3% |
| 1989 | 4.48 tonnes per hectare | +6.8% |
| 1990 | 3.58 tonnes per hectare | -20.1% |
| 1991 | 2.9 tonnes per hectare | -19.0% |
| 1992 | 2.67 tonnes per hectare | -7.9% |
| 1993 | 2.44 tonnes per hectare | -8.7% |
| 1994 | 2.72 tonnes per hectare | +11.5% |
| 1995 | 3.12 tonnes per hectare | +14.9% |
| 1996 | 2.15 tonnes per hectare | -31.2% |
| 1997 | 3.05 tonnes per hectare | +41.8% |
| 1998 | 2.43 tonnes per hectare | -20.3% |
| 1999 | 2.47 tonnes per hectare | +1.9% |
| 2000 | 2.15 tonnes per hectare | -13.1% |
| 2001 | 3 tonnes per hectare | +39.8% |
| 2002 | 2.11 tonnes per hectare | -29.7% |
| 2003 | 1.7 tonnes per hectare | -19.2% |
| 2004 | 3.41 tonnes per hectare | +100.2% |
| 2005 | 2.29 tonnes per hectare | -33.0% |
| 2006 | 2.37 tonnes per hectare | +3.5% |
| 2007 | 1.57 tonnes per hectare | -33.7% |
| 2008 | 3.13 tonnes per hectare | +99.3% |
| 2009 | 2.3 tonnes per hectare | -26.6% |
| 2010 | 2.57 tonnes per hectare | +11.9% |
| 2011 | 3.17 tonnes per hectare | +23.5% |
| 2012 | 2.33 tonnes per hectare | -26.6% |
| 2013 | 3.12 tonnes per hectare | +33.8% |
| 2014 | 3.34 tonnes per hectare | +7.2% |
| 2015 | 3.47 tonnes per hectare | +3.8% |
| 2016 | 3.78 tonnes per hectare | +8.9% |
| 2017 | 4.19 tonnes per hectare | +10.9% |
| 2018 | 4.42 tonnes per hectare | +5.4% |
| 2019 | 4.19 tonnes per hectare | -5.2% |
| 2020 | 2.58 tonnes per hectare | -38.4% |
| 2021 | 4.41 tonnes per hectare | +70.8% |
| 2022 | 4.01 tonnes per hectare | -9.1% |
| 2023 | 4.01 tonnes per hectare | +0.2% |
| 2024 | 4.15 tonnes per hectare | +3.4% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 4.15 tonnes per hectare is below the median for high income countries, which is 4.43 tonnes per hectare, 94% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
- Romania's 4.15 tonnes per hectare is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3.82 tonnes per hectare, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.84 tonnes per hectare | 1.57 tonnes per hectare | 2.09 tonnes per hectare | 9 |
| 1970s | 2.54 tonnes per hectare | 1.78 tonnes per hectare | 3.19 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.37 tonnes per hectare | 2.59 tonnes per hectare | 4.48 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.75 tonnes per hectare | 2.15 tonnes per hectare | 3.58 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.4 tonnes per hectare | 1.57 tonnes per hectare | 3.41 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.46 tonnes per hectare | 2.33 tonnes per hectare | 4.42 tonnes per hectare | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.83 tonnes per hectare | 2.58 tonnes per hectare | 4.41 tonnes per hectare | 5 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More agriculture & rural data for Romania
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 19.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.03 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 676.39 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.1768 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.4783 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 3.0% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 3.0% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.9% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.3% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is barley yields in Romania?
- Barley yields in Romania was 4.15 tonnes per hectare in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025); Broadberry et al. (2015); Brassley (2000) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest barley yields recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 4.48 tonnes per hectare in 1989.
- What is the lowest barley yields recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.57 tonnes per hectare in 1963.
- How does Romania rank for barley yields?
- Romania ranks 29th out of 105 countries with data for 2024.
- Is barley yields rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 24.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025); Broadberry et al. (2015); Brassley (2000) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Barley yields. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Yields are measured in tonnes per hectare.