Barley and products — Food supply in United States

United States: Barley and products — Food supply was 3.21 million million Kcal in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
3.21 million million Kcal
Change on year
up 100.4%
World rank
4th
of 190 countries
All-time high
3.21 million million Kcal
in 2023
All-time low
61,720 million Kcal
in 2017
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Barley and products — Food supply in United States, 2010–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M2010201620232010: 458.8k million Kcal2011: 454.2k million Kcal2012: 446.5k million Kcal2013: 446.3k million Kcal2014: 1.2M million Kcal2015: 493.9k million Kcal2016: 251.5k million Kcal2017: 61.7k million Kcal2018: 520.6k million Kcal2019: 256.9k million Kcal2020: 83.3k million Kcal2021: 140.6k million Kcal2022: 1.6M million Kcal2023: 3.2M million Kcal

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million Kcal.

Analysis

The most recent figure for barley and products — food supply in United States is 3.21 million million Kcal, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 14 years on record.

That represents a change of up 100.4% on the previous year and up 618.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, barley and products — food supply in United States peaked at 3.21 million million Kcal in 2023 and was at its lowest, 61,720 million Kcal, in 2017.

That places United States 4th out of 190 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Barley and products — Food supply in United States, year by year

Annual values for Barley and products — Food supply (kcal) in United States, 2010 to 2023.
Year million Kcal Change
2010 458,832 million Kcal
2011 454,241 million Kcal -1.0%
2012 446,471 million Kcal -1.7%
2013 446,341 million Kcal -0.0%
2014 1.22 million million Kcal +173.8%
2015 493,928 million Kcal -59.6%
2016 251,451 million Kcal -49.1%
2017 61,720 million Kcal -75.5%
2018 520,630 million Kcal +743.5%
2019 256,941 million Kcal -50.6%
2020 83,306 million Kcal -67.6%
2021 140,605 million Kcal +68.8%
2022 1.60 million million Kcal +1038.2%
2023 3.21 million million Kcal +100.4%

United States compared with similar countries

  • United States's 3.21 million million Kcal is above the median for high income countries, which is 6,159 million Kcal, 520.8× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Barley and products — Food supply in United States changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +1038.2% 140,605 million Kcal 1.60 million million Kcal
2018 +743.5% 61,720 million Kcal 520,630 million Kcal

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 461,252 million Kcal 61,720 million Kcal 1.22 million million Kcal 10
2020s 1.26 million million Kcal 83,306 million Kcal 3.21 million million Kcal 4

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 1 China 9.48 million million Kcal compare
  2. 2 China, mainland 9.45 million million Kcal compare
  3. 3 Ethiopia 5.28 million million Kcal compare
  4. 5 India 2.51 million million Kcal compare
  5. 6 Morocco 2.37 million million Kcal compare
  6. 7 Algeria 968,794 million Kcal compare

See the full ranking of 220 places →

More agriculture & rural data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is barley and products — food supply in United States?
Barley and products — food supply in United States was 3.21 million million Kcal in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest barley and products — food supply recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 3.21 million million Kcal in 2023.
What is the lowest barley and products — food supply recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 61,720 million Kcal in 2017.
How does United States rank for barley and products — food supply?
United States ranks 4th out of 190 countries with data for 2023.
Is barley and products — food supply rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 618.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Barley and products — Food supply (kcal). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Barley and products — Food supply in United States. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/barley-and-products-food-supply-kcal/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Barley and products — Food supply (kcal)
Unit
million Kcal
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
220 places, 2,939 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.