Arable land in Cuba
Cuba: Arable land was 2.91 million hectares in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
2.91 million hectares
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
68th
of 206 countries
All-time high
3.80 million hectares
in 2002
All-time low
1.45 million hectares
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Arable land in Cuba, 1961–2023
Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in hectares.
Analysis
Cuba recorded 2.91 million hectares for arable land in 2023.
That represents a change of down 7.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, arable land in Cuba peaked at 3.80 million hectares in 2002 and was at its lowest, 1.45 million hectares, in 1961.
That places Cuba 68th out of 206 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.
Arable land in Cuba, year by year
| Year | hectares | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 1.45 million hectares | — |
| 1962 | 1.50 million hectares | +3.8% |
| 1963 | 1.59 million hectares | +5.8% |
| 1964 | 1.76 million hectares | +10.7% |
| 1965 | 1.62 million hectares | -8.1% |
| 1966 | 1.55 million hectares | -4.3% |
| 1967 | 1.69 million hectares | +9.2% |
| 1968 | 1.95 million hectares | +15.0% |
| 1969 | 1.94 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 1970 | 2.31 million hectares | +18.9% |
| 1971 | 2.28 million hectares | -1.4% |
| 1972 | 2.61 million hectares | +14.6% |
| 1973 | 2.78 million hectares | +6.7% |
| 1974 | 2.64 million hectares | -5.3% |
| 1975 | 2.87 million hectares | +8.9% |
| 1976 | 3.03 million hectares | +5.5% |
| 1977 | 3.03 million hectares | +0.1% |
| 1978 | 3.04 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 1979 | 2.98 million hectares | -1.9% |
| 1980 | 2.98 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 3.00 million hectares | +0.7% |
| 1982 | 3.05 million hectares | +1.7% |
| 1983 | 3.10 million hectares | +1.6% |
| 1984 | 3.11 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 1985 | 3.17 million hectares | +2.0% |
| 1986 | 3.25 million hectares | +2.6% |
| 1987 | 3.33 million hectares | +2.5% |
| 1988 | 3.38 million hectares | +1.5% |
| 1989 | 3.40 million hectares | +0.6% |
| 1990 | 3.39 million hectares | -0.3% |
| 1991 | 3.44 million hectares | +1.3% |
| 1992 | 3.58 million hectares | +4.1% |
| 1993 | 3.63 million hectares | +1.5% |
| 1994 | 3.69 million hectares | +1.5% |
| 1995 | 3.68 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 1996 | 3.48 million hectares | -5.4% |
| 1997 | 3.63 million hectares | +4.1% |
| 1998 | 3.57 million hectares | -1.5% |
| 1999 | 3.61 million hectares | +1.0% |
| 2000 | 3.50 million hectares | -2.9% |
| 2001 | 3.74 million hectares | +6.7% |
| 2002 | 3.80 million hectares | +1.6% |
| 2003 | 3.75 million hectares | -1.2% |
| 2004 | 3.71 million hectares | -1.2% |
| 2005 | 3.67 million hectares | -0.9% |
| 2006 | 3.63 million hectares | -1.0% |
| 2007 | 3.57 million hectares | -1.7% |
| 2008 | 3.51 million hectares | -1.8% |
| 2009 | 3.45 million hectares | -1.8% |
| 2010 | 3.38 million hectares | -1.8% |
| 2011 | 3.32 million hectares | -1.9% |
| 2012 | 3.13 million hectares | -5.6% |
| 2013 | 3.16 million hectares | +0.7% |
| 2014 | 3.09 million hectares | -2.2% |
| 2015 | 3.01 million hectares | -2.4% |
| 2016 | 2.99 million hectares | -0.8% |
| 2017 | 2.91 million hectares | -2.7% |
| 2018 | 2.91 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 2.91 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 2.91 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 2.91 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 2.91 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 2.91 million hectares | +0.0% |
Cuba compared with similar countries
- Cuba's 2.91 million hectares is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.03 million hectares, 2.8× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Cuba's 2.91 million hectares is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 167,133 hectares, 17.4× the median. (39 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.67 million hectares | 1.45 million hectares | 1.95 million hectares | 9 |
| 1970s | 2.76 million hectares | 2.28 million hectares | 3.04 million hectares | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.18 million hectares | 2.98 million hectares | 3.40 million hectares | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.57 million hectares | 3.39 million hectares | 3.69 million hectares | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.63 million hectares | 3.45 million hectares | 3.80 million hectares | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.08 million hectares | 2.91 million hectares | 3.38 million hectares | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.91 million hectares | 2.91 million hectares | 2.91 million hectares | 4 |
Countries ranked near Cuba
More agriculture & rural data for Cuba
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual -19.64 % change on previous year (2020)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0276 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2020)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 265.29 current US$ per person (2020)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.6522 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2020)
- Rural population, per capita 0.2277 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 1.2% (2024)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 1.2% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.5% (2022)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.4% (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is arable land in Cuba?
- Arable land in Cuba was 2.91 million hectares in 2023, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
- What is the highest arable land recorded in Cuba?
- The highest recorded value was 3.80 million hectares in 2002.
- What is the lowest arable land recorded in Cuba?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.45 million hectares in 1961.
- How does Cuba rank for arable land?
- Cuba ranks 68th out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
- Is arable land rising or falling in Cuba?
- Over the last ten years it is down 7.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Cuba data come from?
- The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Arable land (hectares). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.