Arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Arable land was 0.119 hectares per person in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.119 hectares per person
Change on year
down 1.2%
Rank
38th
of 47 groups
All-time high
0.5521 hectares per person
in 1961
All-time low
0.119 hectares per person
in 2023
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1961–2023

0.10.20.30.40.50.6196119922023

Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in hectares per person.

Analysis

In 2023, arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) stood at 0.119 hectares per person. That is the lowest value across all 63 years on record.

The figure is down 1.2% on the previous year and down 15.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 0.5521 hectares per person in 1961 and was at its lowest, 0.119 hectares per person, in 2023.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 38th of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.

Arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Arable land (hectares per person) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1961 to 2023.
Year hectares per person Change
1961 0.5521 hectares per person
1962 0.5386 hectares per person -2.5%
1963 0.5259 hectares per person -2.4%
1964 0.5169 hectares per person -1.7%
1965 0.5104 hectares per person -1.2%
1966 0.4967 hectares per person -2.7%
1967 0.4845 hectares per person -2.5%
1968 0.4686 hectares per person -3.3%
1969 0.4488 hectares per person -4.2%
1970 0.4382 hectares per person -2.4%
1971 0.4278 hectares per person -2.4%
1972 0.4215 hectares per person -1.5%
1973 0.4171 hectares per person -1.1%
1974 0.4015 hectares per person -3.7%
1975 0.3885 hectares per person -3.2%
1976 0.3751 hectares per person -3.5%
1977 0.3623 hectares per person -3.4%
1978 0.3512 hectares per person -3.1%
1979 0.3437 hectares per person -2.1%
1980 0.3283 hectares per person -4.5%
1981 0.3177 hectares per person -3.2%
1982 0.3174 hectares per person -0.1%
1983 0.2998 hectares per person -5.5%
1984 0.2958 hectares per person -1.4%
1985 0.2862 hectares per person -3.2%
1986 0.2737 hectares per person -4.4%
1987 0.2703 hectares per person -1.2%
1988 0.2587 hectares per person -4.3%
1989 0.252 hectares per person -2.6%
1990 0.2422 hectares per person -3.9%
1991 0.2409 hectares per person -0.5%
1992 0.2372 hectares per person -1.5%
1993 0.2341 hectares per person -1.3%
1994 0.2264 hectares per person -3.3%
1995 0.2212 hectares per person -2.3%
1996 0.2157 hectares per person -2.5%
1997 0.2099 hectares per person -2.7%
1998 0.2057 hectares per person -2.0%
1999 0.1993 hectares per person -3.1%
2000 0.1908 hectares per person -4.3%
2001 0.1884 hectares per person -1.3%
2002 0.1847 hectares per person -2.0%
2003 0.1821 hectares per person -1.4%
2004 0.1754 hectares per person -3.6%
2005 0.1705 hectares per person -2.8%
2006 0.1677 hectares per person -1.7%
2007 0.1642 hectares per person -2.0%
2008 0.1554 hectares per person -5.4%
2009 0.1514 hectares per person -2.6%
2010 0.1481 hectares per person -2.1%
2011 0.1463 hectares per person -1.3%
2012 0.144 hectares per person -1.6%
2013 0.1414 hectares per person -1.8%
2014 0.1379 hectares per person -2.5%
2015 0.1356 hectares per person -1.7%
2016 0.1351 hectares per person -0.4%
2017 0.1345 hectares per person -0.4%
2018 0.1323 hectares per person -1.7%
2019 0.1279 hectares per person -3.3%
2020 0.1274 hectares per person -0.4%
2021 0.1237 hectares per person -2.9%
2022 0.1205 hectares per person -2.6%
2023 0.119 hectares per person -1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.5047 hectares per person 0.4488 hectares per person 0.5521 hectares per person 9
1970s 0.3927 hectares per person 0.3437 hectares per person 0.4382 hectares per person 10
1980s 0.29 hectares per person 0.252 hectares per person 0.3283 hectares per person 10
1990s 0.2233 hectares per person 0.1993 hectares per person 0.2422 hectares per person 10
2000s 0.1731 hectares per person 0.1514 hectares per person 0.1908 hectares per person 10
2010s 0.1383 hectares per person 0.1279 hectares per person 0.1481 hectares per person 10
2020s 0.1226 hectares per person 0.119 hectares per person 0.1274 hectares per person 4

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

  1. 35 Cuba 0.2639 hectares per person compare
  2. 36 Brazil 0.2635 hectares per person compare
  3. 37 Benin 0.2513 hectares per person compare
  4. 38 France 0.2472 hectares per person compare
  5. 39 Zimbabwe 0.246 hectares per person compare
  6. 40 Albania 0.2449 hectares per person compare
  7. 41 Belize 0.2432 hectares per person compare

See the full ranking of 253 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 0.119 hectares per person in 2023, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest arable land recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 0.5521 hectares per person in 1961.
What is the lowest arable land recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.119 hectares per person in 2023.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for arable land?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 38th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is arable land rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Arable land (hectares per person). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Arable land in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/arable-land-hectares-per-person/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Arable land (hectares per person)
Unit
hectares per person
Source
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
253 places, 14,649 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.