Arable land in Low & middle income

Low & middle income: Arable land was 0.138 hectares per person in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.138 hectares per person
Change on year
down 1.2%
Rank
29th
of 45 groups
All-time high
0.3099 hectares per person
in 1961
All-time low
0.138 hectares per person
in 2023
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Arable land in Low & middle income, 1961–2023

00.10.20.3196119922023

Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in hectares per person.

Analysis

In 2023, arable land in Low & middle income stood at 0.138 hectares per person. That is the lowest value across all 63 years on record.

The figure is down 1.2% on the previous year and down 10.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, arable land in Low & middle income peaked at 0.3099 hectares per person in 1961 and was at its lowest, 0.138 hectares per person, in 2023.

Low & middle income ranks 29th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.

Arable land in Low & middle income, year by year

Annual values for Arable land (hectares per person) in Low & middle income, 1961 to 2023.
Year hectares per person Change
1961 0.3099 hectares per person
1962 0.3051 hectares per person -1.5%
1963 0.2998 hectares per person -1.7%
1964 0.2939 hectares per person -1.9%
1965 0.2884 hectares per person -1.9%
1966 0.2821 hectares per person -2.2%
1967 0.2765 hectares per person -2.0%
1968 0.2711 hectares per person -1.9%
1969 0.2646 hectares per person -2.4%
1970 0.2582 hectares per person -2.4%
1971 0.2521 hectares per person -2.4%
1972 0.2482 hectares per person -1.5%
1973 0.244 hectares per person -1.7%
1974 0.239 hectares per person -2.0%
1975 0.2343 hectares per person -1.9%
1976 0.2309 hectares per person -1.5%
1977 0.2275 hectares per person -1.5%
1978 0.2249 hectares per person -1.2%
1979 0.2218 hectares per person -1.4%
1980 0.2176 hectares per person -1.9%
1981 0.2139 hectares per person -1.7%
1982 0.2122 hectares per person -0.8%
1983 0.2092 hectares per person -1.4%
1984 0.2084 hectares per person -0.4%
1985 0.2075 hectares per person -0.5%
1986 0.2033 hectares per person -2.0%
1987 0.1999 hectares per person -1.7%
1988 0.1958 hectares per person -2.1%
1989 0.1925 hectares per person -1.7%
1990 0.1891 hectares per person -1.8%
1991 0.1861 hectares per person -1.6%
1992 0.1974 hectares per person +6.1%
1993 0.1939 hectares per person -1.8%
1994 0.1902 hectares per person -1.9%
1995 0.1874 hectares per person -1.5%
1996 0.1842 hectares per person -1.7%
1997 0.1815 hectares per person -1.5%
1998 0.1789 hectares per person -1.4%
1999 0.1765 hectares per person -1.3%
2000 0.1732 hectares per person -1.9%
2001 0.171 hectares per person -1.3%
2002 0.1688 hectares per person -1.3%
2003 0.1676 hectares per person -0.7%
2004 0.1657 hectares per person -1.1%
2005 0.1643 hectares per person -0.8%
2006 0.1628 hectares per person -0.9%
2007 0.1612 hectares per person -1.0%
2008 0.1588 hectares per person -1.5%
2009 0.1572 hectares per person -1.0%
2010 0.156 hectares per person -0.8%
2011 0.1545 hectares per person -0.9%
2012 0.1555 hectares per person +0.7%
2013 0.1539 hectares per person -1.1%
2014 0.1519 hectares per person -1.3%
2015 0.1506 hectares per person -0.9%
2016 0.149 hectares per person -1.1%
2017 0.1471 hectares per person -1.3%
2018 0.1455 hectares per person -1.1%
2019 0.1433 hectares per person -1.5%
2020 0.1425 hectares per person -0.6%
2021 0.1411 hectares per person -1.0%
2022 0.1396 hectares per person -1.0%
2023 0.138 hectares per person -1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.2879 hectares per person 0.2646 hectares per person 0.3099 hectares per person 9
1970s 0.2381 hectares per person 0.2218 hectares per person 0.2582 hectares per person 10
1980s 0.206 hectares per person 0.1925 hectares per person 0.2176 hectares per person 10
1990s 0.1865 hectares per person 0.1765 hectares per person 0.1974 hectares per person 10
2000s 0.1651 hectares per person 0.1572 hectares per person 0.1732 hectares per person 10
2010s 0.1507 hectares per person 0.1433 hectares per person 0.156 hectares per person 10
2020s 0.1403 hectares per person 0.138 hectares per person 0.1425 hectares per person 4

Countries ranked near Low & middle income

  1. 26 Central African Republic 0.3493 hectares per person compare
  2. 27 Burkina Faso 0.3434 hectares per person compare
  3. 28 Mongolia 0.3284 hectares per person compare
  4. 29 Togo 0.3222 hectares per person compare
  5. 30 Iceland 0.3137 hectares per person compare
  6. 31 Poland 0.3053 hectares per person compare
  7. 32 Isle of Man 0.2785 hectares per person compare

See the full ranking of 253 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Low & middle income

All data for Low & middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is arable land in Low & middle income?
Arable land in Low & middle income was 0.138 hectares per person in 2023, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest arable land recorded in Low & middle income?
The highest recorded value was 0.3099 hectares per person in 1961.
What is the lowest arable land recorded in Low & middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 0.138 hectares per person in 2023.
How does Low & middle income rank for arable land?
Low & middle income ranks 29th out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
Is arable land rising or falling in Low & middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Arable land (hectares per person). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Arable land in Low & middle income. Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/arable-land-hectares-per-person/low-and-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Arable land (hectares per person)
Unit
hectares per person
Source
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
253 places, 14,649 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.