Arable and permanent cropland in Mozambique
Mozambique: Arable and permanent cropland was 5.40 million hectares in 2011. ▲ Rising
Arable and permanent cropland in Mozambique, 1961–2011
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site. Measured in hectares.
Analysis
In 2011, arable and permanent cropland in Mozambique stood at 5.40 million hectares. That is the highest value across all 51 years on record.
The figure is up 27.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, arable and permanent cropland in Mozambique peaked at 5.40 million hectares in 2009 and was at its lowest, 2.65 million hectares, in 1961.
That places Mozambique 17th out of 52 countries with data for 2011, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 51 years of available data.
Arable and permanent cropland in Mozambique, year by year
| Year | hectares | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 2.65 million hectares | — |
| 1962 | 2.66 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 1963 | 2.67 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 1964 | 2.68 million hectares | +0.3% |
| 1965 | 2.69 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 1966 | 2.69 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 1967 | 2.72 million hectares | +1.0% |
| 1968 | 2.82 million hectares | +3.7% |
| 1969 | 2.92 million hectares | +3.7% |
| 1970 | 3.01 million hectares | +2.9% |
| 1971 | 3.01 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 3.03 million hectares | +0.6% |
| 1973 | 3.08 million hectares | +1.7% |
| 1974 | 3.08 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 3.10 million hectares | +0.6% |
| 1976 | 3.10 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 3.10 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 3.10 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 3.10 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 3.10 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 3.15 million hectares | +1.6% |
| 1982 | 3.23 million hectares | +2.5% |
| 1983 | 3.23 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 3.33 million hectares | +3.1% |
| 1985 | 3.38 million hectares | +1.5% |
| 1986 | 3.43 million hectares | +1.5% |
| 1987 | 3.53 million hectares | +2.9% |
| 1988 | 3.58 million hectares | +1.4% |
| 1989 | 3.63 million hectares | +1.4% |
| 1990 | 3.68 million hectares | +1.4% |
| 1991 | 3.73 million hectares | +1.4% |
| 1992 | 3.75 million hectares | +0.5% |
| 1993 | 3.75 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 3.80 million hectares | +1.3% |
| 1995 | 3.88 million hectares | +2.1% |
| 1996 | 3.98 million hectares | +2.7% |
| 1997 | 4.13 million hectares | +3.8% |
| 1998 | 4.24 million hectares | +2.4% |
| 1999 | 4.19 million hectares | -1.1% |
| 2000 | 4.15 million hectares | -1.0% |
| 2001 | 4.25 million hectares | +2.4% |
| 2002 | 4.70 million hectares | +10.6% |
| 2003 | 4.75 million hectares | +1.1% |
| 2004 | 4.85 million hectares | +2.1% |
| 2005 | 4.75 million hectares | -2.1% |
| 2006 | 5.05 million hectares | +6.3% |
| 2007 | 5.05 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 5.00 million hectares | -1.0% |
| 2009 | 5.40 million hectares | +8.0% |
| 2010 | 5.40 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 5.40 million hectares | +0.0% |
Mozambique compared with similar countries
- Mozambique's 5.40 million hectares is above the median for low income countries, which is 3.92 million hectares, 1.4× the median. (20 countries reporting)
- Mozambique's 5.40 million hectares is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.88 million hectares, 1.9× the median. (47 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2.72 million hectares | 2.65 million hectares | 2.92 million hectares | 9 |
| 1970s | 3.07 million hectares | 3.01 million hectares | 3.10 million hectares | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.36 million hectares | 3.10 million hectares | 3.63 million hectares | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.91 million hectares | 3.68 million hectares | 4.24 million hectares | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.79 million hectares | 4.15 million hectares | 5.40 million hectares | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.40 million hectares | 5.40 million hectares | 5.40 million hectares | 2 |
Countries ranked near Mozambique
More agriculture & rural data for Mozambique
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual -0.2557 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.2557 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 160.3 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 1.63 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.6279 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 25.6% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 25.6% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.4% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.2% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is arable and permanent cropland in Mozambique?
- Arable and permanent cropland in Mozambique was 5.40 million hectares in 2011, according to Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.
- What is the highest arable and permanent cropland recorded in Mozambique?
- The highest recorded value was 5.40 million hectares in 2009.
- What is the lowest arable and permanent cropland recorded in Mozambique?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.65 million hectares in 1961.
- How does Mozambique rank for arable and permanent cropland?
- Mozambique ranks 17th out of 52 countries with data for 2011.
- Is arable and permanent cropland rising or falling in Mozambique?
- Over the last ten years it is up 27.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Mozambique data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site, published as part of Arable and permanent cropland (hectares). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 51 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
This land category is the sum of areas under “Arable land” and "Permanent crops”. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under