Is agricultural land expanding? Change over the prior decade in Romania
Romania: Is agricultural land expanding? Change over the prior decade was -8.6% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Is agricultural land expanding? Change over the prior decade in Romania, 1971–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for is agricultural land expanding? change over the prior decade in Romania is -8.6%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 53 years on record.
The figure is down 11.4% on the previous year and down 41.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, is agricultural land expanding? change over the prior decade in Romania peaked at 2.3% in 1971 and was at its lowest, -8.6%, in 2023.
That places Romania 203rd out of 225 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Is agricultural land expanding? Change over the prior decade in Romania, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | 2.3% | — |
| 1972 | 1.7% | -24.1% |
| 1973 | 1.2% | -29.6% |
| 1974 | 1.3% | +3.8% |
| 1975 | 1.0% | -17.4% |
| 1976 | 0.8% | -22.8% |
| 1977 | 0.8% | +1.6% |
| 1978 | -0.0% | -105.7% |
| 1979 | -0.0% | -85.7% |
| 1980 | 0.2% | -3508.6% |
| 1981 | 0.1% | -61.8% |
| 1982 | 0.1% | +53.8% |
| 1983 | 0.5% | +286.0% |
| 1984 | 0.4% | -18.3% |
| 1985 | 0.5% | +17.3% |
| 1986 | 0.6% | +12.1% |
| 1987 | 0.9% | +60.2% |
| 1988 | 1.0% | +8.2% |
| 1989 | -1.4% | -245.1% |
| 1990 | -1.3% | -6.7% |
| 1991 | -1.0% | -23.0% |
| 1992 | -1.2% | +15.2% |
| 1993 | -1.3% | +8.5% |
| 1994 | -1.3% | +3.1% |
| 1995 | -1.5% | +14.7% |
| 1996 | -1.7% | +14.7% |
| 1997 | -2.0% | +14.8% |
| 1998 | -2.4% | +22.6% |
| 1999 | 0.2% | -106.5% |
| 2000 | 0.6% | +282.3% |
| 2001 | 0.0% | -100.0% |
| 2002 | 0.2% | — |
| 2003 | 0.0% | -75.0% |
| 2004 | -4.5% | -9639.6% |
| 2005 | -4.2% | -7.6% |
| 2006 | -5.0% | +20.5% |
| 2007 | -7.9% | +57.0% |
| 2008 | -7.5% | -4.4% |
| 2009 | -7.8% | +4.0% |
| 2010 | -4.7% | -39.9% |
| 2011 | -5.5% | +16.9% |
| 2012 | -7.3% | +32.8% |
| 2013 | -6.0% | -17.4% |
| 2014 | -2.1% | -64.9% |
| 2015 | -2.3% | +7.0% |
| 2016 | -3.7% | +62.5% |
| 2017 | -1.8% | -49.9% |
| 2018 | -1.6% | -12.7% |
| 2019 | 1.5% | -193.3% |
| 2020 | -7.8% | -619.6% |
| 2021 | -6.5% | -17.4% |
| 2022 | -7.7% | +19.0% |
| 2023 | -8.6% | +11.4% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's -8.6% is below the median for high income countries, which is -0.5%, 16.4× the median. (79 countries reporting)
- Romania's -8.6% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -0.7%, 13.2× the median. (54 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Is agricultural land expanding? Change over the prior decade in Romania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | -9639.6% | 0.0% | -4.5% |
| 1980 | +3508.6% | -0.0% | 0.2% |
| 2020 | -619.6% | 1.5% | -7.8% |
| 1983 | +286.0% | 0.1% | 0.5% |
| 2000 | +282.3% | 0.2% | 0.6% |
| 1989 | -245.1% | 1.0% | -1.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 1.0% | -0.0% | 2.3% | 9 |
| 1980s | 0.3% | -1.4% | 1.0% | 10 |
| 1990s | -1.3% | -2.4% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | -3.6% | -7.9% | 0.6% | 10 |
| 2010s | -3.4% | -7.3% | 1.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | -7.6% | -8.6% | -6.5% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More agriculture & rural data for Romania
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 19.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.03 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 676.39 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.1768 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.4783 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 3.0% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 3.0% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.9% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.3% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is is agricultural land expanding? change over the prior decade in Romania?
- Is agricultural land expanding? change over the prior decade in Romania was -8.6% in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest is agricultural land expanding? change over the prior decade recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 2.3% in 1971.
- What is the lowest is agricultural land expanding? change over the prior decade recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was -8.6% in 2023.
- How does Romania rank for is agricultural land expanding? change over the prior decade?
- Romania ranks 203rd out of 225 countries with data for 2023.
- Is is agricultural land expanding? change over the prior decade rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 41.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Is agricultural land expanding? Change over the prior decade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Percentage change in surface area devoted to agriculture with respect to 10 years before. Negative values imply that surface area has decreased with respect to the previous decade. This data is used to assess which countries may have already peaked in their agricultural land use.