Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) in OECD members
OECD members: Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) was 1.2% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Agricultural raw materials exports in OECD members, 1962–2025
Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise exports.
Analysis
The most recent figure for agricultural raw materials exports in OECD members is 1.2%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 64 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.1% on the previous year and down 22.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural raw materials exports in OECD members peaked at 7.9% in 1963 and was at its lowest, 1.2%, in 2025.
OECD members ranks 23rd of 46 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) in OECD members, year by year
| Year | % of merchandise exports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1962 | 7.2% | — |
| 1963 | 7.9% | +9.7% |
| 1964 | 7.3% | -7.4% |
| 1965 | 6.8% | -7.2% |
| 1966 | 6.6% | -2.6% |
| 1967 | 6.0% | -8.9% |
| 1968 | 5.8% | -3.3% |
| 1969 | 5.5% | -5.4% |
| 1970 | 5.2% | -5.9% |
| 1971 | 4.8% | -7.4% |
| 1972 | 4.9% | +2.6% |
| 1973 | 5.1% | +5.0% |
| 1974 | 4.5% | -12.9% |
| 1975 | 3.8% | -14.8% |
| 1976 | 4.4% | +14.5% |
| 1977 | 4.0% | -7.5% |
| 1978 | 4.0% | -1.0% |
| 1979 | 4.0% | -0.7% |
| 1980 | 3.7% | -7.9% |
| 1981 | 3.3% | -9.8% |
| 1982 | 3.1% | -7.1% |
| 1983 | 3.1% | +1.2% |
| 1984 | 3.2% | +2.1% |
| 1985 | 3.0% | -5.6% |
| 1986 | 3.1% | +4.3% |
| 1987 | 3.4% | +7.4% |
| 1988 | 3.2% | -3.2% |
| 1989 | 3.3% | +1.8% |
| 1990 | 3.0% | -9.3% |
| 1991 | 2.8% | -7.8% |
| 1992 | 2.7% | -1.9% |
| 1993 | 2.5% | -6.4% |
| 1994 | 2.7% | +7.5% |
| 1995 | 2.8% | +2.1% |
| 1996 | 2.4% | -13.8% |
| 1997 | 2.3% | -6.0% |
| 1998 | 2.1% | -8.2% |
| 1999 | 1.9% | -6.1% |
| 2000 | 1.9% | -0.7% |
| 2001 | 1.8% | -4.7% |
| 2002 | 1.8% | -0.1% |
| 2003 | 1.8% | -1.0% |
| 2004 | 1.8% | -2.4% |
| 2005 | 1.7% | -6.2% |
| 2006 | 1.6% | -4.4% |
| 2007 | 1.6% | -0.7% |
| 2008 | 1.4% | -8.4% |
| 2009 | 1.5% | +3.6% |
| 2010 | 1.6% | +8.7% |
| 2011 | 1.7% | +3.7% |
| 2012 | 1.6% | -5.1% |
| 2013 | 1.6% | +1.7% |
| 2014 | 1.6% | -2.0% |
| 2015 | 1.6% | +0.8% |
| 2016 | 1.6% | +1.0% |
| 2017 | 1.6% | -3.1% |
| 2018 | 1.6% | -0.5% |
| 2019 | 1.4% | -8.3% |
| 2020 | 1.5% | +2.3% |
| 2021 | 1.6% | +6.3% |
| 2022 | 1.4% | -8.6% |
| 2023 | 1.3% | -11.0% |
| 2024 | 1.3% | +1.7% |
| 2025 | 1.2% | -4.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 6.6% | 5.5% | 7.9% | 8 |
| 1970s | 4.5% | 3.8% | 5.2% | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.2% | 3.0% | 3.7% | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.5% | 1.9% | 3.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.7% | 1.4% | 1.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.6% | 1.4% | 1.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.4% | 1.2% | 1.6% | 6 |
Countries ranked near OECD members
- 20 Finland 7.3% compare
- 21 Estonia 6.4% compare
- 22 Fiji 6.2% compare
- 23 Montenegro 6.2% compare
- 24 Eswatini 6.2% compare
- 25 Burkina Faso 6.0% compare
- 26 Central African Republic 5.9% compare
More agriculture & rural data for OECD members
- Rural population 18.7% (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.3033 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1868 units per person (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.0% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 977.64 billion current US$ (2024)
- Rural population 262.00 million (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 1.4% (2024)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 699.9 current US$ per person (2024)
- Rural population growth -0.3% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural raw materials exports in OECD members?
- Agricultural raw materials exports in OECD members was 1.2% in 2025, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
- What is the highest agricultural raw materials exports recorded in OECD members?
- The highest recorded value was 7.9% in 1963.
- What is the lowest agricultural raw materials exports recorded in OECD members?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.2% in 2025.
- How does OECD members rank for agricultural raw materials exports?
- OECD members ranks 23rd out of 46 groups with data for 2025.
- Is agricultural raw materials exports rising or falling in OECD members?
- Over the last ten years it is down 22.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this OECD members data come from?
- The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Agricultural raw materials comprise section 2 of SITC Rev. 3 (crude materials, inedible, except fuels) excluding divisions 22 (oil-seeds and oleaginous fruits), 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.