Agricultural land use in Sweden
Sweden: Agricultural land use was 2.98 million hectares in 2023. ▼ Falling
Agricultural land use in Sweden, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.
Analysis
In 2023, agricultural land use in Sweden stood at 2.98 million hectares.
That represents a change of down 0.4% on the previous year and down 1.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural land use in Sweden peaked at 4.24 million hectares in 1961 and was at its lowest, 2.97 million hectares, in 2000.
That places Sweden 106th out of 227 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.
Agricultural land use in Sweden, year by year
| Year | hectares | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 4.24 million hectares | — |
| 1962 | 4.17 million hectares | -1.5% |
| 1963 | 3.98 million hectares | -4.6% |
| 1964 | 3.94 million hectares | -1.0% |
| 1965 | 3.85 million hectares | -2.4% |
| 1966 | 3.80 million hectares | -1.4% |
| 1967 | 3.79 million hectares | -0.3% |
| 1968 | 3.72 million hectares | -1.7% |
| 1969 | 3.75 million hectares | +0.6% |
| 1970 | 3.75 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 1971 | 3.76 million hectares | +0.1% |
| 1972 | 3.73 million hectares | -0.6% |
| 1973 | 3.72 million hectares | -0.4% |
| 1974 | 3.73 million hectares | +0.5% |
| 1975 | 3.73 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 1976 | 3.73 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 1977 | 3.72 million hectares | -0.3% |
| 1978 | 3.73 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 1979 | 3.71 million hectares | -0.5% |
| 1980 | 3.70 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 1981 | 3.67 million hectares | -0.8% |
| 1982 | 3.66 million hectares | -0.4% |
| 1983 | 3.64 million hectares | -0.7% |
| 1984 | 3.61 million hectares | -0.7% |
| 1985 | 3.49 million hectares | -3.2% |
| 1986 | 3.48 million hectares | -0.5% |
| 1987 | 3.46 million hectares | -0.6% |
| 1988 | 3.44 million hectares | -0.5% |
| 1989 | 3.42 million hectares | -0.6% |
| 1990 | 3.41 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 1991 | 3.36 million hectares | -1.6% |
| 1992 | 3.34 million hectares | -0.4% |
| 1993 | 3.36 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 1994 | 3.36 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 3.27 million hectares | -2.7% |
| 1996 | 3.30 million hectares | +0.9% |
| 1997 | 3.26 million hectares | -1.2% |
| 1998 | 3.23 million hectares | -0.9% |
| 1999 | 3.19 million hectares | -1.1% |
| 2000 | 2.97 million hectares | -6.9% |
| 2001 | 3.05 million hectares | +2.7% |
| 2002 | 3.14 million hectares | +2.8% |
| 2003 | 3.13 million hectares | -0.4% |
| 2004 | 3.15 million hectares | +0.8% |
| 2005 | 3.20 million hectares | +1.5% |
| 2006 | 3.15 million hectares | -1.6% |
| 2007 | 3.12 million hectares | -0.9% |
| 2008 | 3.08 million hectares | -1.4% |
| 2009 | 3.07 million hectares | -0.3% |
| 2010 | 3.07 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 2011 | 3.06 million hectares | -0.3% |
| 2012 | 3.03 million hectares | -1.0% |
| 2013 | 3.04 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 2014 | 3.04 million hectares | -0.0% |
| 2015 | 3.03 million hectares | -0.3% |
| 2016 | 3.02 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 2017 | 3.01 million hectares | -0.3% |
| 2018 | 3.00 million hectares | -0.4% |
| 2019 | 3.00 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 2020 | 3.01 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 3.00 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 2022 | 3.00 million hectares | -0.3% |
| 2023 | 2.98 million hectares | -0.4% |
Sweden compared with similar countries
- Sweden's 2.98 million hectares is above the median for high income countries, which is 982,000 hectares, 3.0× the median. (79 countries reporting)
- Sweden's 2.98 million hectares is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.61 million hectares, 1.1× the median. (54 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 3.91 million hectares | 3.72 million hectares | 4.24 million hectares | 9 |
| 1970s | 3.73 million hectares | 3.71 million hectares | 3.76 million hectares | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.56 million hectares | 3.42 million hectares | 3.70 million hectares | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.31 million hectares | 3.19 million hectares | 3.41 million hectares | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.11 million hectares | 2.97 million hectares | 3.20 million hectares | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.03 million hectares | 3.00 million hectares | 3.07 million hectares | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.00 million hectares | 2.98 million hectares | 3.01 million hectares | 4 |
Countries ranked near Sweden
More agriculture & rural data for Sweden
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 15.81 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.015 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 949.09 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -1.74 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1092 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 1.5% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 1.5% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 3.6% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.3% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural land use in Sweden?
- Agricultural land use in Sweden was 2.98 million hectares in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest agricultural land use recorded in Sweden?
- The highest recorded value was 4.24 million hectares in 1961.
- What is the lowest agricultural land use recorded in Sweden?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.97 million hectares in 2000.
- How does Sweden rank for agricultural land use?
- Sweden ranks 106th out of 227 countries with data for 2023.
- Is agricultural land use rising or falling in Sweden?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Sweden data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Agricultural land use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Land used for cultivation of crops and animal husbandry. The total of areas under cropland and permanent meadows and pastures.