Agricultural land use in Indonesia
Indonesia: Agricultural land use was 55.12 million hectares in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
55.12 million hectares
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
17th
of 227 countries
All-time high
55.12 million hectares
in 2023
All-time low
31.23 million hectares
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Agricultural land use in Indonesia, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.
Analysis
In 2023, agricultural land use in Indonesia stood at 55.12 million hectares. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 7.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural land use in Indonesia peaked at 55.12 million hectares in 2023 and was at its lowest, 31.23 million hectares, in 1961.
That places Indonesia 17th out of 227 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.
Agricultural land use in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | hectares | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 31.23 million hectares | — |
| 1962 | 31.42 million hectares | +0.6% |
| 1963 | 31.63 million hectares | +0.7% |
| 1964 | 31.75 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 1965 | 31.99 million hectares | +0.8% |
| 1966 | 32.16 million hectares | +0.5% |
| 1967 | 32.28 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 1968 | 32.68 million hectares | +1.2% |
| 1969 | 33.06 million hectares | +1.2% |
| 1970 | 33.20 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 1971 | 33.59 million hectares | +1.2% |
| 1972 | 33.97 million hectares | +1.1% |
| 1973 | 34.25 million hectares | +0.8% |
| 1974 | 34.53 million hectares | +0.8% |
| 1975 | 34.93 million hectares | +1.2% |
| 1976 | 34.91 million hectares | -0.0% |
| 1977 | 35.11 million hectares | +0.6% |
| 1978 | 35.40 million hectares | +0.8% |
| 1979 | 35.85 million hectares | +1.3% |
| 1980 | 36.27 million hectares | +1.2% |
| 1981 | 36.64 million hectares | +1.0% |
| 1982 | 37.04 million hectares | +1.1% |
| 1983 | 37.22 million hectares | +0.5% |
| 1984 | 37.05 million hectares | -0.5% |
| 1985 | 39.28 million hectares | +6.0% |
| 1986 | 41.29 million hectares | +5.1% |
| 1987 | 43.48 million hectares | +5.3% |
| 1988 | 44.14 million hectares | +1.5% |
| 1989 | 44.44 million hectares | +0.7% |
| 1990 | 45.08 million hectares | +1.5% |
| 1991 | 41.52 million hectares | -7.9% |
| 1992 | 41.36 million hectares | -0.4% |
| 1993 | 42.02 million hectares | +1.6% |
| 1994 | 41.97 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 1995 | 42.98 million hectares | +2.4% |
| 1996 | 42.97 million hectares | -0.0% |
| 1997 | 42.97 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 43.12 million hectares | +0.3% |
| 1999 | 44.12 million hectares | +2.3% |
| 2000 | 44.62 million hectares | +1.1% |
| 2001 | 45.44 million hectares | +1.8% |
| 2002 | 46.04 million hectares | +1.3% |
| 2003 | 46.54 million hectares | +1.1% |
| 2004 | 46.63 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 2005 | 46.82 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 2006 | 47.92 million hectares | +2.3% |
| 2007 | 48.91 million hectares | +2.1% |
| 2008 | 49.20 million hectares | +0.6% |
| 2009 | 49.89 million hectares | +1.4% |
| 2010 | 49.88 million hectares | -0.0% |
| 2011 | 50.87 million hectares | +2.0% |
| 2012 | 50.87 million hectares | -0.0% |
| 2013 | 51.36 million hectares | +1.0% |
| 2014 | 51.65 million hectares | +0.6% |
| 2015 | 51.84 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 2016 | 52.33 million hectares | +0.9% |
| 2017 | 52.12 million hectares | -0.4% |
| 2018 | 53.34 million hectares | +2.3% |
| 2019 | 53.98 million hectares | +1.2% |
| 2020 | 54.38 million hectares | +0.7% |
| 2021 | 54.80 million hectares | +0.8% |
| 2022 | 54.90 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 2023 | 55.12 million hectares | +0.4% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 55.12 million hectares is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.20 million hectares, 17.2× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 55.12 million hectares is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 249,300 hectares, 221.1× the median. (36 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 32.02 million hectares | 31.23 million hectares | 33.06 million hectares | 9 |
| 1970s | 34.57 million hectares | 33.20 million hectares | 35.85 million hectares | 10 |
| 1980s | 39.68 million hectares | 36.27 million hectares | 44.44 million hectares | 10 |
| 1990s | 42.81 million hectares | 41.36 million hectares | 45.08 million hectares | 10 |
| 2000s | 47.20 million hectares | 44.62 million hectares | 49.89 million hectares | 10 |
| 2010s | 51.82 million hectares | 49.88 million hectares | 53.98 million hectares | 10 |
| 2020s | 54.80 million hectares | 54.38 million hectares | 55.12 million hectares | 4 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More agriculture & rural data for Indonesia
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 7.56 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.131 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 662.79 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.7808 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.4061 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 13.1% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 13.1% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 3.7% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.9% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural land use in Indonesia?
- Agricultural land use in Indonesia was 55.12 million hectares in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest agricultural land use recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 55.12 million hectares in 2023.
- What is the lowest agricultural land use recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 31.23 million hectares in 1961.
- How does Indonesia rank for agricultural land use?
- Indonesia ranks 17th out of 227 countries with data for 2023.
- Is agricultural land use rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 7.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Agricultural land use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Land used for cultivation of crops and animal husbandry. The total of areas under cropland and permanent meadows and pastures.