Agricultural land use in Finland
Finland: Agricultural land use was 2.26 million hectares in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
2.26 million hectares
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
116th
of 227 countries
All-time high
2.89 million hectares
in 1968
All-time low
2.15 million hectares
in 1997
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Agricultural land use in Finland, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.
Analysis
In 2023, agricultural land use in Finland stood at 2.26 million hectares.
The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 0.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural land use in Finland peaked at 2.89 million hectares in 1968 and was at its lowest, 2.15 million hectares, in 1997.
That places Finland 116th out of 227 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.
Agricultural land use in Finland, year by year
| Year | hectares | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 2.77 million hectares | — |
| 1962 | 2.79 million hectares | +0.7% |
| 1963 | 2.81 million hectares | +0.8% |
| 1964 | 2.83 million hectares | +0.7% |
| 1965 | 2.84 million hectares | +0.6% |
| 1966 | 2.86 million hectares | +0.6% |
| 1967 | 2.87 million hectares | +0.5% |
| 1968 | 2.89 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 1969 | 2.77 million hectares | -4.2% |
| 1970 | 2.72 million hectares | -1.5% |
| 1971 | 2.70 million hectares | -0.8% |
| 1972 | 2.61 million hectares | -3.3% |
| 1973 | 2.58 million hectares | -1.2% |
| 1974 | 2.61 million hectares | +0.9% |
| 1975 | 2.61 million hectares | +0.3% |
| 1976 | 2.61 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 1977 | 2.60 million hectares | -0.5% |
| 1978 | 2.59 million hectares | -0.5% |
| 1979 | 2.57 million hectares | -0.7% |
| 1980 | 2.54 million hectares | -1.2% |
| 1981 | 2.52 million hectares | -0.8% |
| 1982 | 2.49 million hectares | -1.2% |
| 1983 | 2.45 million hectares | -1.5% |
| 1984 | 2.43 million hectares | -1.0% |
| 1985 | 2.41 million hectares | -0.7% |
| 1986 | 2.39 million hectares | -0.6% |
| 1987 | 2.41 million hectares | +0.6% |
| 1988 | 2.37 million hectares | -1.4% |
| 1989 | 2.39 million hectares | +0.5% |
| 1990 | 2.39 million hectares | +0.3% |
| 1991 | 2.42 million hectares | +1.3% |
| 1992 | 2.41 million hectares | -0.8% |
| 1993 | 2.38 million hectares | -0.9% |
| 1994 | 2.41 million hectares | +1.2% |
| 1995 | 2.24 million hectares | -7.0% |
| 1996 | 2.22 million hectares | -1.2% |
| 1997 | 2.15 million hectares | -3.1% |
| 1998 | 2.19 million hectares | +2.0% |
| 1999 | 2.20 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 2000 | 2.22 million hectares | +0.8% |
| 2001 | 2.22 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 2002 | 2.24 million hectares | +0.6% |
| 2003 | 2.25 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 2004 | 2.25 million hectares | +0.3% |
| 2005 | 2.27 million hectares | +0.9% |
| 2006 | 2.30 million hectares | +1.2% |
| 2007 | 2.29 million hectares | -0.3% |
| 2008 | 2.30 million hectares | +0.1% |
| 2009 | 2.30 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 2.29 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 2011 | 2.29 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 2012 | 2.29 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 2013 | 2.26 million hectares | -1.2% |
| 2014 | 2.27 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 2015 | 2.27 million hectares | +0.3% |
| 2016 | 2.27 million hectares | +0.1% |
| 2017 | 2.27 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 2018 | 2.27 million hectares | +0.1% |
| 2019 | 2.27 million hectares | +0.1% |
| 2020 | 2.27 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 2021 | 2.27 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 2022 | 2.27 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 2023 | 2.26 million hectares | -0.2% |
Finland compared with similar countries
- Finland's 2.26 million hectares is above the median for high income countries, which is 982,000 hectares, 2.3× the median. (79 countries reporting)
- Finland's 2.26 million hectares is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.61 million hectares, 87% of the median. (54 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2.82 million hectares | 2.77 million hectares | 2.89 million hectares | 9 |
| 1970s | 2.62 million hectares | 2.57 million hectares | 2.72 million hectares | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.44 million hectares | 2.37 million hectares | 2.54 million hectares | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.30 million hectares | 2.15 million hectares | 2.42 million hectares | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.26 million hectares | 2.22 million hectares | 2.30 million hectares | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.28 million hectares | 2.26 million hectares | 2.29 million hectares | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.27 million hectares | 2.26 million hectares | 2.27 million hectares | 4 |
Countries ranked near Finland
More agriculture & rural data for Finland
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 12.33 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0261 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 1,466 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.5476 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.2548 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 2.6% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 2.6% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 7.1% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.7% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural land use in Finland?
- Agricultural land use in Finland was 2.26 million hectares in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest agricultural land use recorded in Finland?
- The highest recorded value was 2.89 million hectares in 1968.
- What is the lowest agricultural land use recorded in Finland?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.15 million hectares in 1997.
- How does Finland rank for agricultural land use?
- Finland ranks 116th out of 227 countries with data for 2023.
- Is agricultural land use rising or falling in Finland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Finland data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Agricultural land use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Land used for cultivation of crops and animal husbandry. The total of areas under cropland and permanent meadows and pastures.