Agricultural land use, per square kilometre in Spain
Spain: Agricultural land use, per square kilometre was 49.58 hectares per square kilometre in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
49.58 hectares per square kilometre
Change on year
down 7.1%
World rank
62nd
of 209 countries
All-time high
66.49 hectares per square kilometre
in 1962
All-time low
49.58 hectares per square kilometre
in 2023
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Agricultural land use, per square kilometre in Spain, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in hectares per square kilometre.
Analysis
Spain recorded 49.58 hectares per square kilometre for agricultural land use, per square kilometre in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 63 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.1% on the previous year and down 7.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural land use, per square kilometre in Spain peaked at 66.49 hectares per square kilometre in 1962 and was at its lowest, 49.58 hectares per square kilometre, in 2023.
Spain ranks 62nd of 209 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.
Agricultural land use, per square kilometre in Spain, year by year
| Year | hectares per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 66.49 hectares per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 66.49 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 66.3 hectares per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 1964 | 65.53 hectares per square kilometre | -1.2% |
| 1965 | 65.42 hectares per square kilometre | -0.2% |
| 1966 | 64.34 hectares per square kilometre | -1.6% |
| 1967 | 64.79 hectares per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 1968 | 64.35 hectares per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 1969 | 65.08 hectares per square kilometre | +1.1% |
| 1970 | 64.27 hectares per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 1971 | 65.4 hectares per square kilometre | +1.8% |
| 1972 | 65.16 hectares per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 1973 | 64.59 hectares per square kilometre | -0.9% |
| 1974 | 64.19 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 1975 | 63.89 hectares per square kilometre | -0.5% |
| 1976 | 63.09 hectares per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 1977 | 63.24 hectares per square kilometre | +0.2% |
| 1978 | 63.02 hectares per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 1979 | 62.77 hectares per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 1980 | 62.54 hectares per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 1981 | 62.48 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1982 | 62.45 hectares per square kilometre | -0.0% |
| 1983 | 61.65 hectares per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 1984 | 61.32 hectares per square kilometre | -0.5% |
| 1985 | 61.49 hectares per square kilometre | +0.3% |
| 1986 | 61.29 hectares per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 1987 | 61.27 hectares per square kilometre | -0.0% |
| 1988 | 61.22 hectares per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1989 | 61.47 hectares per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 1990 | 61.01 hectares per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 1991 | 60.81 hectares per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 1992 | 60.63 hectares per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 1993 | 60.13 hectares per square kilometre | -0.8% |
| 1994 | 60.43 hectares per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 1995 | 59.5 hectares per square kilometre | -1.5% |
| 1996 | 60.35 hectares per square kilometre | +1.4% |
| 1997 | 60.19 hectares per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 1998 | 59.98 hectares per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 1999 | 59.62 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 2000 | 59.65 hectares per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 59.22 hectares per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 2002 | 58.95 hectares per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 2003 | 58.4 hectares per square kilometre | -0.9% |
| 2004 | 58.24 hectares per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 2005 | 58.43 hectares per square kilometre | +0.3% |
| 2006 | 57.34 hectares per square kilometre | -1.9% |
| 2007 | 56.11 hectares per square kilometre | -2.2% |
| 2008 | 56.42 hectares per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2009 | 56.09 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 2010 | 55.09 hectares per square kilometre | -1.8% |
| 2011 | 54.04 hectares per square kilometre | -1.9% |
| 2012 | 53.86 hectares per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 2013 | 53.44 hectares per square kilometre | -0.8% |
| 2014 | 53.13 hectares per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 2015 | 53.19 hectares per square kilometre | +0.1% |
| 2016 | 52.58 hectares per square kilometre | -1.2% |
| 2017 | 52.64 hectares per square kilometre | +0.1% |
| 2018 | 52.41 hectares per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 2019 | 52.46 hectares per square kilometre | +0.1% |
| 2020 | 52.33 hectares per square kilometre | -0.2% |
| 2021 | 52.48 hectares per square kilometre | +0.3% |
| 2022 | 53.36 hectares per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 2023 | 49.58 hectares per square kilometre | -7.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 65.42 hectares per square kilometre | 64.34 hectares per square kilometre | 66.49 hectares per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 63.96 hectares per square kilometre | 62.77 hectares per square kilometre | 65.4 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 61.72 hectares per square kilometre | 61.22 hectares per square kilometre | 62.54 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 60.27 hectares per square kilometre | 59.5 hectares per square kilometre | 61.01 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 57.88 hectares per square kilometre | 56.09 hectares per square kilometre | 59.65 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 53.28 hectares per square kilometre | 52.41 hectares per square kilometre | 55.09 hectares per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 51.94 hectares per square kilometre | 49.58 hectares per square kilometre | 53.36 hectares per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 59 Mexico 50.69 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 60 Turkey 50.14 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 61 North Macedonia 49.6 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 63 Kenya 49.53 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 64 Senegal 49.4 hectares per square kilometre compare
- 65 Tonga 48.61 hectares per square kilometre compare
More agriculture & rural data for Spain
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 7.64 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0268 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 1,036 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.0113 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1949 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 2.7% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 2.7% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.9% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.0% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural land use, per square kilometre in Spain?
- Agricultural land use, per square kilometre in Spain was 49.58 hectares per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest agricultural land use, per square kilometre recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 66.49 hectares per square kilometre in 1962.
- What is the lowest agricultural land use, per square kilometre recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 49.58 hectares per square kilometre in 2023.
- How does Spain rank for agricultural land use, per square kilometre?
- Spain ranks 62nd out of 209 countries with data for 2023.
- Is agricultural land use, per square kilometre rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 7.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Agricultural land use, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Agricultural land use divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Agricultural land use ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Agricultural land use Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Agricultural land use divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.