Agricultural land in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Agricultural land was 381,160 sq. km in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
381,160 sq. km
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
35th
of 209 countries
All-time high
383,130 sq. km
in 2020
All-time low
377,500 sq. km
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Agricultural land in Afghanistan, 1961–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k196119922023

Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in sq. km.

Analysis

The most recent figure for agricultural land in Afghanistan is 381,160 sq. km, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 0.5% on the previous year and up 0.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, agricultural land in Afghanistan peaked at 383,130 sq. km in 2020 and was at its lowest, 377,500 sq. km, in 1961.

That places Afghanistan 35th out of 209 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

Agricultural land in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Agricultural land (sq. km) in Afghanistan, 1961 to 2023.
Year sq. km Change
1961 377,500 sq. km
1962 378,000 sq. km +0.1%
1963 378,500 sq. km +0.1%
1964 379,050 sq. km +0.1%
1965 379,100 sq. km +0.0%
1966 379,550 sq. km +0.1%
1967 379,790 sq. km +0.1%
1968 379,800 sq. km +0.0%
1969 379,960 sq. km +0.0%
1970 380,060 sq. km +0.0%
1971 380,360 sq. km +0.1%
1972 380,480 sq. km +0.0%
1973 380,492 sq. km +0.0%
1974 380,503 sq. km +0.0%
1975 380,503 sq. km +0.0%
1976 380,500 sq. km -0.0%
1977 380,500 sq. km +0.0%
1978 380,500 sq. km +0.0%
1979 380,490 sq. km -0.0%
1980 380,490 sq. km +0.0%
1981 380,530 sq. km +0.0%
1982 380,540 sq. km +0.0%
1983 380,540 sq. km +0.0%
1984 380,540 sq. km +0.0%
1985 380,540 sq. km +0.0%
1986 380,540 sq. km +0.0%
1987 380,450 sq. km -0.0%
1988 380,400 sq. km -0.0%
1989 380,400 sq. km +0.0%
1990 380,400 sq. km +0.0%
1991 380,300 sq. km -0.0%
1992 380,300 sq. km +0.0%
1993 379,340 sq. km -0.3%
1994 378,130 sq. km -0.3%
1995 377,630 sq. km -0.1%
1996 377,570 sq. km -0.0%
1997 377,950 sq. km +0.1%
1998 378,680 sq. km +0.2%
1999 377,640 sq. km -0.3%
2000 377,940 sq. km +0.1%
2001 377,950 sq. km +0.0%
2002 377,900 sq. km -0.0%
2003 378,840 sq. km +0.2%
2004 379,280 sq. km +0.1%
2005 379,170 sq. km -0.0%
2006 379,100 sq. km -0.0%
2007 379,140 sq. km +0.0%
2008 379,160 sq. km +0.0%
2009 379,160 sq. km +0.0%
2010 379,170 sq. km +0.0%
2011 379,150 sq. km -0.0%
2012 379,140 sq. km -0.0%
2013 379,100 sq. km -0.0%
2014 379,100 sq. km +0.0%
2015 379,100 sq. km +0.0%
2016 379,100 sq. km +0.0%
2017 379,100 sq. km +0.0%
2018 380,100 sq. km +0.3%
2019 380,100 sq. km +0.0%
2020 383,130 sq. km +0.8%
2021 383,130 sq. km +0.0%
2022 383,130 sq. km +0.0%
2023 381,160 sq. km -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 379,028 sq. km 377,500 sq. km 379,960 sq. km 9
1970s 380,439 sq. km 380,060 sq. km 380,503 sq. km 10
1980s 380,497 sq. km 380,400 sq. km 380,540 sq. km 10
1990s 378,794 sq. km 377,570 sq. km 380,400 sq. km 10
2000s 378,764 sq. km 377,900 sq. km 379,280 sq. km 10
2010s 379,316 sq. km 379,100 sq. km 380,100 sq. km 10
2020s 382,638 sq. km 381,160 sq. km 383,130 sq. km 4

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 32 Namibia 388,120 sq. km compare
  2. 33 Türkiye 385,880 sq. km compare
  3. 34 Ethiopia 384,569 sq. km compare
  4. 36 Pakistan 359,950 sq. km compare
  5. 37 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 350,957 sq. km compare
  6. 38 Morocco 297,883 sq. km compare

See the full ranking of 257 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is agricultural land in Afghanistan?
Agricultural land in Afghanistan was 381,160 sq. km in 2023, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest agricultural land recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 383,130 sq. km in 2020.
What is the lowest agricultural land recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 377,500 sq. km in 1961.
How does Afghanistan rank for agricultural land?
Afghanistan ranks 35th out of 209 countries with data for 2023.
Is agricultural land rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Agricultural land (sq. km). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Agricultural land in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/agricultural-land-sq-km/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Agricultural land (sq. km)
Unit
sq. km
Source
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
257 places, 15,984 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Agricultural land refers to the land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.