2.1.2 Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (both sexes or) in Ghana
Ghana: 2.1.2 Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (both sexes or) was 42.2 % in 2024. ▲ Rising
2.1.2 Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (both sexes or) in Ghana, 2015–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2024, 2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (both sexes or) in Ghana stood at 42.2 %.
The figure is down 2.5% on the previous year and up 16.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, 2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (both sexes or) in Ghana peaked at 43.3 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 34.6 %, in 2020.
That places Ghana 30th out of 120 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
2.1.2 Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (both sexes or) in Ghana, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 36.3 % | — |
| 2016 | 38.8 % | +6.9% |
| 2017 | 41.9 % | +8.0% |
| 2018 | 37.5 % | -10.5% |
| 2019 | 36.3 % | -3.2% |
| 2020 | 34.6 % | -4.7% |
| 2021 | 37.1 % | +7.2% |
| 2022 | 40.9 % | +10.2% |
| 2023 | 43.3 % | +5.9% |
| 2024 | 42.2 % | -2.5% |
Ghana compared with similar countries
- Ghana's 42.2 % is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 41.55 %, 1.0× the median. (28 countries reporting)
- Ghana's 42.2 % is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 57.45 %, 73% of the median. (30 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 38.16 % | 36.3 % | 41.9 % | 5 |
| 2020s | 39.62 % | 34.6 % | 43.3 % | 5 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
More agriculture & rural data for Ghana
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 41.79 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.2128 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 692.99 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.4821 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.4108 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 21.3% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 21.3% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.1% (2023)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.6% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is 2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (both sexes or) in Ghana?
- 2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (both sexes or) in Ghana was 42.2 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest 2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (both sexes or) recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 43.3 % in 2023.
- What is the lowest 2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (both sexes or) recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 34.6 % in 2020.
- How does Ghana rank for 2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (both sexes or)?
- Ghana ranks 30th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
- Is 2.1.2 prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (both sexes or) rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 16.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of 2.1.2 Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity (both sexes or no breakdown by sex) (all age ranges or no breakdown by age) (no breakdown by urbanisation) — Confidence interval: Lower bound. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 10 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and classifications, and disseminating data at global level. This FAOSTAT domain complements the global SDG database administered by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), as well as FAO’s SDG indicators portal, by providing access to the available data for all SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship. While this metadata page provides summary information on all SDG indicators data disseminated through FAOSTAT, indicator-specific metadata can be accessed from the link on the right hand navigation column. This additional metadata file provides details on the methodology used to compile each indicators, their data sources and the contact information of the relevant FAO focal point. It includes the links to the official SDG Indicator metadata documents accessible from the UNSD global SDG database.SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship, consisting of 22 indicators and 66 series that fall under six goals: • Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.• Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.• Goal 6: Clean water and sanitation: Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.• Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production.• Goal 14: Life below water: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources.• Goal 15: Life on land: Sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss.