2.1.2 Number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no) in Africa

Africa: 2.1.2 Number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no) was 312,170 1000 No in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
312,170 1000 No
Change on year
down 3.4%
Rank
2nd
of 32 groups
All-time high
323,021 1000 No
in 2024
All-time low
189,234 1000 No
in 2014
Years of data
12
2014–2025

2.1.2 Number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no) in Africa, 2014–2025

0100.0k200.0k300.0k2014201920252014: 189.2k 1000 No2015: 197.9k 1000 No2016: 227.4k 1000 No2017: 238.1k 1000 No2018: 237.0k 1000 No2019: 249.7k 1000 No2020: 275.5k 1000 No2021: 294.1k 1000 No2022: 295.3k 1000 No2023: 303.5k 1000 No2024: 323.0k 1000 No2025: 312.2k 1000 No

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in 1000 No.

Analysis

In 2025, 2.1.2 number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no) in Africa stood at 312,170 1000 No.

The figure is down 3.4% on the previous year and up 57.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 2.1.2 number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no) in Africa peaked at 323,021 1000 No in 2024 and was at its lowest, 189,234 1000 No, in 2014.

Africa ranks 2nd of 32 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

2.1.2 Number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no) in Africa, year by year

Annual values for 2.1.2 Number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no breakdown by sex) (all age ranges or no breakdown by age) — Confidence interval: Lower bound in Africa, 2014 to 2025.
Year 1000 No Change
2014 189,234 1000 No
2015 197,873 1000 No +4.6%
2016 227,371 1000 No +14.9%
2017 238,126 1000 No +4.7%
2018 237,003 1000 No -0.5%
2019 249,732 1000 No +5.4%
2020 275,497 1000 No +10.3%
2021 294,149 1000 No +6.8%
2022 295,256 1000 No +0.4%
2023 303,524 1000 No +2.8%
2024 323,021 1000 No +6.4%
2025 312,170 1000 No -3.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 223,223 1000 No 189,234 1000 No 249,732 1000 No 6
2020s 300,603 1000 No 275,497 1000 No 323,021 1000 No 6

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 1 Nigeria 58,003 1000 No compare
  2. 2 Ethiopia 17,787 1000 No compare
  3. 3 Kenya 14,350 1000 No compare
  4. 4 Democratic Republic of the Congo 45,545 1000 No compare
  5. 4 Pakistan 13,011 1000 No compare
  6. 5 Malawi 12,267 1000 No compare
  7. 5 United Republic of Tanzania 14,558 1000 No compare

See the full ranking of 125 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is 2.1.2 number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no) in Africa?
2.1.2 number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no) in Africa was 312,170 1000 No in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest 2.1.2 number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no) recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 323,021 1000 No in 2024.
What is the lowest 2.1.2 number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no) recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 189,234 1000 No in 2014.
How does Africa rank for 2.1.2 number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no)?
Africa ranks 2nd out of 32 groups with data for 2025.
Is 2.1.2 number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no) rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 57.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of 2.1.2 Number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no breakdown by sex) (all age ranges or no breakdown by age) — Confidence interval: Lower bound. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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2.1.2 Number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no) in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/2-1-2-number-of-severely-food-insecure-people-both-sexes-or-no-breakdown-by-sex-all-age-2/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
2.1.2 Number of severely food insecure people (both sexes or no breakdown by sex) (all age ranges or no breakdown by age) — Confidence interval: Lower bound
Unit
1000 No
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
125 places, 1,202 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and classifications, and disseminating data at global level. This FAOSTAT domain complements the global SDG database administered by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), as well as FAO’s SDG indicators portal, by providing access to the available data for all SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship. While this metadata page provides summary information on all SDG indicators data disseminated through FAOSTAT, indicator-specific metadata can be accessed from the link on the right hand navigation column. This additional metadata file provides details on the methodology used to compile each indicators, their data sources and the contact information of the relevant FAO focal point. It includes the links to the official SDG Indicator metadata documents accessible from the UNSD global SDG database.SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship, consisting of 22 indicators and 66 series that fall under six goals: • Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.• Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.• Goal 6: Clean water and sanitation: Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.• Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production.• Goal 14: Life below water: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources.• Goal 15: Life on land: Sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss.