Ethiopia vs Nigeria: Rural population

Ethiopia
102.81 million
in 2025
Nigeria
86.04 million
in 2025
Ethiopia rank
6th
Nigeria rank
7th

Rural population over time

  • Ethiopia
  • Nigeria
20.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M100.0M196019922025

How they compare

Ethiopia currently reports 102.81 million against 86.04 million in Nigeria, a difference of 16.77 million.

That makes Ethiopia's figure about 1.2 times Nigeria's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 66 shared years of data; in 1960 it was Nigeria ahead.

Ethiopia ranks 6th and Nigeria ranks 7th of 215 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Ethiopia averaged higher in 1 and Nigeria in 6.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia Nigeria Difference Ahead
1960s 22.20 million 41.25 million 19.05 million Nigeria
1970s 28.30 million 48.19 million 19.88 million Nigeria
1980s 35.10 million 57.86 million 22.76 million Nigeria
1990s 48.73 million 66.95 million 18.22 million Nigeria
2000s 65.07 million 75.63 million 10.55 million Nigeria
2010s 82.85 million 83.76 million 906,870 Nigeria
2020s 97.98 million 86.14 million 11.84 million Ethiopia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher rural population, Ethiopia or Nigeria?
Ethiopia, at 102.81 million against 86.04 million in Nigeria as of 2025.
What is the difference in rural population between Ethiopia and Nigeria?
16.77 million, with Ethiopia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and Nigeria?
66 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2025.
How do Ethiopia and Nigeria rank globally for rural population?
Ethiopia ranks 6th and Nigeria ranks 7th of 215 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN), published as Rural population. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Rural population
Source
World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
264 places, 17,394 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverages.