India vs Middle income: Land under cereal production

India
107.67 million hectares
in 2024
Middle income
258.43 million hectares
in 2024
India rank
1st
Middle income rank
4th

Land under cereal production over time

  • India
  • Middle income
100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M500.0M196119922024

How they compare

Middle income currently reports 258.43 million hectares against 107.67 million hectares in India, a difference of 150.75 million hectares.

That makes Middle income's figure about 2.4 times India's.

Across all 64 years both countries report, Middle income has been ahead every year.

India ranks 1st and Middle income ranks 4th of 181 countries.

Middle income has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade India Middle income Difference Ahead
1960s 95.08 million hectares 345.56 million hectares 250.48 million hectares Middle income
1970s 101.56 million hectares 372.36 million hectares 270.80 million hectares Middle income
1980s 103.67 million hectares 382.45 million hectares 278.77 million hectares Middle income
1990s 100.42 million hectares 421.19 million hectares 320.78 million hectares Middle income
2000s 99.05 million hectares 427.85 million hectares 328.80 million hectares Middle income
2010s 98.64 million hectares 457.04 million hectares 358.40 million hectares Middle income
2020s 102.42 million hectares 429.67 million hectares 327.25 million hectares Middle income

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher land under cereal production, India or Middle income?
Middle income, at 258.43 million hectares against 107.67 million hectares in India as of 2024.
What is the difference in land under cereal production between India and Middle income?
150.75 million hectares, with Middle income ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and Middle income?
64 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2024.
How do India and Middle income rank globally for land under cereal production?
India ranks 1st and Middle income ranks 4th of 181 countries.
Where does this data come from?
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as Land under cereal production (hectares). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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India vs Middle income: Land under cereal production. Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/compare/land-under-cereal-production-hectares/india/middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Land under cereal production (hectares)
Unit
hectares
Source
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
228 places, 13,401 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.