China vs Russia: Land under cereal production

China
99.99 million hectares
in 2023
Russia
43.17 million hectares
in 2023
China rank
2nd
Russia rank
4th

Land under cereal production over time

  • China
  • Russia
40.0M60.0M80.0M100.0M196119922023

How they compare

China currently reports 99.99 million hectares against 43.17 million hectares in Russia, a difference of 56.82 million hectares.

That makes China's figure about 2.3 times Russia's.

Across all 32 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

China ranks 2nd and Russia ranks 4th of 181 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Russia Difference Ahead
1990s 90.72 million hectares 48.81 million hectares 41.90 million hectares China
2000s 83.32 million hectares 41.30 million hectares 42.02 million hectares China
2010s 96.70 million hectares 40.94 million hectares 55.75 million hectares China
2020s 99.33 million hectares 44.01 million hectares 55.31 million hectares China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher land under cereal production, China or Russia?
China, at 99.99 million hectares against 43.17 million hectares in Russia as of 2023.
What is the difference in land under cereal production between China and Russia?
56.82 million hectares, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Russia?
32 years are reported by both, from 1992 to 2023.
How do China and Russia rank globally for land under cereal production?
China ranks 2nd and Russia ranks 4th of 181 countries.
Where does this data come from?
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as Land under cereal production (hectares). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Russia: Land under cereal production. Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/compare/land-under-cereal-production-hectares/china/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Land under cereal production (hectares)
Unit
hectares
Source
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
228 places, 13,401 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.