China vs Middle income: Land under cereal production

China
99.99 million hectares
in 2023
Middle income
258.43 million hectares
in 2024
China rank
2nd
Middle income rank
4th

Land under cereal production over time

  • China
  • Middle income
100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M500.0M196119922024

How they compare

Middle income currently reports 258.43 million hectares against 99.99 million hectares in China, a difference of 158.44 million hectares.

That makes Middle income's figure about 2.6 times China's.

Across all 63 years both countries report, Middle income has been ahead every year.

China ranks 2nd and Middle income ranks 4th of 181 countries.

Middle income has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Middle income Difference Ahead
1960s 90.88 million hectares 345.56 million hectares 254.68 million hectares Middle income
1970s 96.22 million hectares 372.36 million hectares 276.14 million hectares Middle income
1980s 90.77 million hectares 382.45 million hectares 291.67 million hectares Middle income
1990s 91.29 million hectares 421.19 million hectares 329.90 million hectares Middle income
2000s 83.32 million hectares 427.85 million hectares 344.53 million hectares Middle income
2010s 96.70 million hectares 457.04 million hectares 360.35 million hectares Middle income
2020s 99.33 million hectares 472.48 million hectares 373.16 million hectares Middle income

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher land under cereal production, China or Middle income?
Middle income, at 258.43 million hectares against 99.99 million hectares in China as of 2024.
What is the difference in land under cereal production between China and Middle income?
158.44 million hectares, with Middle income ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Middle income?
63 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2023.
How do China and Middle income rank globally for land under cereal production?
China ranks 2nd and Middle income ranks 4th of 181 countries.
Where does this data come from?
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as Land under cereal production (hectares). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Middle income: Land under cereal production. Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/compare/land-under-cereal-production-hectares/china/middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Land under cereal production (hectares)
Unit
hectares
Source
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
228 places, 13,401 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.