Ethiopia vs Thailand: Cropland extent over the long-term

Ethiopia
19.20 million hectares
in 2025
Thailand
23.33 million hectares
in 2025
Ethiopia rank
19th
Thailand rank
16th

Cropland extent over the long-term over time

  • Ethiopia
  • Thailand
05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M25.0M100015122025

How they compare

Thailand currently reports 23.33 million hectares against 19.20 million hectares in Ethiopia, a difference of 4.12 million hectares.

That makes Thailand's figure about 1.2 times Ethiopia's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 108 shared years of data; in 1000 it was Ethiopia ahead.

Ethiopia ranks 19th and Thailand ranks 16th of 202 countries.

Across the 40 decades both report, Ethiopia averaged higher in 34 and Thailand in 6.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia Thailand Difference Ahead
1000s 497,997 hectares 249,846 hectares 248,151 hectares Ethiopia
1100s 572,697 hectares 299,717 hectares 272,980 hectares Ethiopia
1200s 647,396 hectares 349,571 hectares 297,825 hectares Ethiopia
1300s 763,596 hectares 399,413 hectares 364,183 hectares Ethiopia
1400s 879,795 hectares 449,246 hectares 430,549 hectares Ethiopia
1500s 995,994 hectares 499,073 hectares 496,921 hectares Ethiopia
1600s 1.12 million hectares 561,370 hectares 559,120 hectares Ethiopia
1700s 1.24 million hectares 623,661 hectares 621,329 hectares Ethiopia
1710s 1.55 million hectares 628,600 hectares 925,730 hectares Ethiopia
1720s 1.86 million hectares 640,233 hectares 1.22 million hectares Ethiopia
1730s 2.17 million hectares 652,081 hectares 1.52 million hectares Ethiopia
1740s 2.48 million hectares 664,149 hectares 1.82 million hectares Ethiopia
1750s 2.79 million hectares 676,440 hectares 2.12 million hectares Ethiopia
1760s 3.10 million hectares 688,959 hectares 2.41 million hectares Ethiopia
1770s 3.41 million hectares 701,710 hectares 2.71 million hectares Ethiopia
1780s 3.72 million hectares 714,697 hectares 3.00 million hectares Ethiopia
1790s 4.03 million hectares 727,924 hectares 3.30 million hectares Ethiopia
1800s 4.34 million hectares 741,396 hectares 3.60 million hectares Ethiopia
1810s 4.65 million hectares 790,814 hectares 3.86 million hectares Ethiopia
1820s 4.96 million hectares 840,231 hectares 4.12 million hectares Ethiopia
1830s 5.27 million hectares 889,647 hectares 4.38 million hectares Ethiopia
1840s 5.58 million hectares 939,063 hectares 4.64 million hectares Ethiopia
1850s 5.89 million hectares 988,477 hectares 4.90 million hectares Ethiopia
1860s 5.89 million hectares 1.14 million hectares 4.75 million hectares Ethiopia
1870s 5.89 million hectares 1.28 million hectares 4.60 million hectares Ethiopia
1880s 5.94 million hectares 1.78 million hectares 4.17 million hectares Ethiopia
1890s 6.00 million hectares 2.11 million hectares 3.89 million hectares Ethiopia
1900s 6.06 million hectares 2.47 million hectares 3.59 million hectares Ethiopia
1910s 6.50 million hectares 3.13 million hectares 3.38 million hectares Ethiopia
1920s 6.90 million hectares 3.92 million hectares 2.99 million hectares Ethiopia
1930s 7.63 million hectares 5.06 million hectares 2.57 million hectares Ethiopia
1940s 8.26 million hectares 6.46 million hectares 1.80 million hectares Ethiopia
1950s 10.47 million hectares 9.89 million hectares 584,888 hectares Ethiopia
1960s 12.79 million hectares 12.43 million hectares 354,610 hectares Ethiopia
1970s 14.33 million hectares 16.14 million hectares 1.81 million hectares Thailand
1980s 13.34 million hectares 19.61 million hectares 6.27 million hectares Thailand
1990s 10.96 million hectares 20.70 million hectares 9.74 million hectares Thailand
2000s 12.87 million hectares 21.51 million hectares 8.64 million hectares Thailand
2010s 17.04 million hectares 22.05 million hectares 5.01 million hectares Thailand
2020s 18.80 million hectares 22.89 million hectares 4.08 million hectares Thailand

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher cropland extent over the long-term, Ethiopia or Thailand?
Thailand, at 23.33 million hectares against 19.20 million hectares in Ethiopia as of 2025.
What is the difference in cropland extent over the long-term between Ethiopia and Thailand?
4.12 million hectares, with Thailand ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and Thailand?
108 years are reported by both, from 1000 to 2025.
How do Ethiopia and Thailand rank globally for cropland extent over the long-term?
Ethiopia ranks 19th and Thailand ranks 16th of 202 countries.
Where does this data come from?
HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Cropland extent over the long-term. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs Thailand: Cropland extent over the long-term. Statizoid, drawing on HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/compare/cropland-use-over-the-long-term/ethiopia/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Cropland extent over the long-term
Unit
hectares
Source
HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 21,816 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Total cropland area for each separate country over time.