China vs USSR: Cropland area

China
127.58 million hectares
in 2023
USSR
228.92 million hectares
in 1991
China rank
3rd
USSR rank
2nd

Cropland area over time

  • China
  • USSR
050.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M250.0M196119922023

How they compare

USSR currently reports 228.92 million hectares against 127.58 million hectares in China, a difference of 101.34 million hectares.

That makes USSR's figure about 1.8 times China's.

Across all 31 years both countries report, USSR has been ahead every year.

China ranks 3rd and USSR ranks 2nd of 219 countries.

USSR has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China USSR Difference Ahead
1960s 103.36 million hectares 236.24 million hectares 132.89 million hectares USSR
1970s 100.28 million hectares 232.45 million hectares 132.17 million hectares USSR
1980s 116.95 million hectares 231.58 million hectares 114.63 million hectares USSR
1990s 131.84 million hectares 228.92 million hectares 97.08 million hectares USSR

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher cropland area, China or USSR?
USSR, at 228.92 million hectares against 127.58 million hectares in China as of 1991.
What is the difference in cropland area between China and USSR?
101.34 million hectares, with USSR ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and USSR?
31 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 1991.
How do China and USSR rank globally for cropland area?
China ranks 3rd and USSR ranks 2nd of 219 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Cropland area. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Cropland area
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 13,015 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed