China vs India: Cotton seed — Production

China
9.40 million t
in 2023
India
10.60 million t
in 2023
China rank
2nd
India rank
1st

Cotton seed — Production over time

  • China
  • India
05.0M10.0M15.0M196119922023

How they compare

India currently reports 10.60 million t against 9.40 million t in China, a difference of 1.20 million t.

That makes India's figure about 1.1 times China's.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 63 shared years of data; in 1961 it was India ahead.

China ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 121 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, China averaged higher in 6 and India in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade China India Difference Ahead
1960s 3.48 million t 2.13 million t 1.35 million t China
1970s 4.45 million t 2.44 million t 2.01 million t China
1980s 8.01 million t 2.77 million t 5.24 million t China
1990s 8.93 million t 3.98 million t 4.95 million t China
2000s 11.96 million t 5.93 million t 6.03 million t China
2010s 11.54 million t 11.49 million t 55,760 t China
2020s 9.71 million t 10.75 million t 1.04 million t India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher cotton seed — production, China or India?
India, at 10.60 million t against 9.40 million t in China as of 2023.
What is the difference in cotton seed — production between China and India?
1.20 million t, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and India?
63 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2023.
How do China and India rank globally for cotton seed — production?
China ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 121 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as Cotton seed — Production. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs India: Cotton seed — Production. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/compare/cotton-seed-production/china/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Cotton seed — Production
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
153 places, 7,831 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.