China vs United States of America: Cereal production

China
641.73 million metric tons
in 2023
United States of America
454.99 million metric tons
in 2024
China rank
1st
United States of America rank
2nd

Cereal production over time

  • China
  • United States of America
200.0M400.0M600.0M196119922024

How they compare

China currently reports 641.73 million metric tons against 454.99 million metric tons in United States of America, a difference of 186.74 million metric tons.

That makes China's figure about 1.4 times United States of America's.

The two have swapped places 9 times across 63 shared years of data; in 1961 it was United States of America ahead.

China ranks 1st and United States of America ranks 2nd of 181 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, China averaged higher in 5 and United States of America in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade China United States of America Difference Ahead
1960s 151.97 million metric tons 182.87 million metric tons 30.90 million metric tons United States of America
1970s 234.74 million metric tons 244.76 million metric tons 10.02 million metric tons United States of America
1980s 333.38 million metric tons 289.00 million metric tons 44.38 million metric tons China
1990s 421.98 million metric tons 319.53 million metric tons 102.45 million metric tons China
2000s 428.22 million metric tons 364.30 million metric tons 63.92 million metric tons China
2010s 574.69 million metric tons 425.62 million metric tons 149.07 million metric tons China
2020s 631.07 million metric tons 438.75 million metric tons 192.32 million metric tons China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher cereal production, China or United States of America?
China, at 641.73 million metric tons against 454.99 million metric tons in United States of America as of 2023.
What is the difference in cereal production between China and United States of America?
186.74 million metric tons, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and United States of America?
63 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2023.
How do China and United States of America rank globally for cereal production?
China ranks 1st and United States of America ranks 2nd of 181 countries.
Where does this data come from?
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as Cereal production (metric tons). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs United States of America: Cereal production. Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/compare/cereal-production-metric-tons/china/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereal production (metric tons)
Unit
metric tons
Source
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
228 places, 13,401 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.