Brazil vs Nigeria: Arable land

Brazil
55.64 million hectares
in 2023
Nigeria
36.87 million hectares
in 2023
Brazil rank
5th
Nigeria rank
8th

Arable land over time

  • Brazil
  • Nigeria
020.0M40.0M60.0M196119922023

How they compare

Brazil currently reports 55.64 million hectares against 36.87 million hectares in Nigeria, a difference of 18.77 million hectares.

That makes Brazil's figure about 1.5 times Nigeria's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 63 shared years of data; in 1961 it was Nigeria ahead.

Brazil ranks 5th and Nigeria ranks 8th of 206 countries.

Brazil has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil Nigeria Difference Ahead
1960s 25.74 million hectares 24.27 million hectares 1.48 million hectares Brazil
1970s 34.88 million hectares 25.67 million hectares 9.22 million hectares Brazil
1980s 50.11 million hectares 27.15 million hectares 22.96 million hectares Brazil
1990s 44.41 million hectares 31.65 million hectares 12.77 million hectares Brazil
2000s 48.07 million hectares 35.80 million hectares 12.27 million hectares Brazil
2010s 54.01 million hectares 36.17 million hectares 17.84 million hectares Brazil
2020s 55.66 million hectares 36.87 million hectares 18.79 million hectares Brazil

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher arable land, Brazil or Nigeria?
Brazil, at 55.64 million hectares against 36.87 million hectares in Nigeria as of 2023.
What is the difference in arable land between Brazil and Nigeria?
18.77 million hectares, with Brazil ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and Nigeria?
63 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2023.
How do Brazil and Nigeria rank globally for arable land?
Brazil ranks 5th and Nigeria ranks 8th of 206 countries.
Where does this data come from?
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as Arable land (hectares). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brazil vs Nigeria: Arable land. Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/compare/arable-land-hectares/brazil/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Arable land (hectares)
Unit
hectares
Source
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
206 places, 11,871 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.