China vs United States of America: Agricultural land

China
5.20 million sq. km
in 2023
United States of America
4.22 million sq. km
in 2023
China rank
1st
United States of America rank
2nd

Agricultural land over time

  • China
  • United States of America
02.0M4.0M6.0M196119922023

How they compare

China currently reports 5.20 million sq. km against 4.22 million sq. km in United States of America, a difference of 988,730 sq. km.

That makes China's figure about 1.2 times United States of America's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 63 shared years of data; in 1961 it was United States of America ahead.

China ranks 1st and United States of America ranks 2nd of 210 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, China averaged higher in 5 and United States of America in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade China United States of America Difference Ahead
1960s 3.55 million sq. km 4.39 million sq. km 837,474 sq. km United States of America
1970s 3.98 million sq. km 4.32 million sq. km 336,006 sq. km United States of America
1980s 4.66 million sq. km 4.29 million sq. km 365,760 sq. km China
1990s 5.19 million sq. km 4.20 million sq. km 983,548 sq. km China
2000s 5.26 million sq. km 4.14 million sq. km 1.12 million sq. km China
2010s 5.24 million sq. km 4.24 million sq. km 999,206 sq. km China
2020s 5.20 million sq. km 4.22 million sq. km 980,880 sq. km China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher agricultural land, China or United States of America?
China, at 5.20 million sq. km against 4.22 million sq. km in United States of America as of 2023.
What is the difference in agricultural land between China and United States of America?
988,730 sq. km, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and United States of America?
63 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2023.
How do China and United States of America rank globally for agricultural land?
China ranks 1st and United States of America ranks 2nd of 210 countries.
Where does this data come from?
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as Agricultural land (sq. km). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

China vs United States of America: Agricultural land. Statizoid, drawing on FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/compare/agricultural-land-sq-km/china/united-states/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://agriculture.statizoid.com/compare/agricultural-land-sq-km/china/united-states/">China vs United States of America: Agricultural land</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Agricultural land (sq. km)
Unit
sq. km
Source
FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
258 places, 16,045 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Agricultural land refers to the land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.